ca
| conj. causal |
conj. causal o comp. Como causal procede del lat. QUĬA (REW 6954), como comp. del lat. QUAM (REW 6928). Es más abundante como causal, con los significados 'porque, ya que, puesto que, pues ' , equivaliendo ya en algunos casos a 'que ' : 3.9 "eno rreyno de Castella - este nume ouue primeyro", 5.10, 6.37 10.27, 17.29, 24.13 (c. 17), 31.14 " - ante desto de terra era", 32.19, 36.17 "que uaades lançar a aquel tauollado - eu uos prometo que", 36.30, 37.38,46, 41.55, 42.78,89,93,94,97, 43.8,10,25, 44.30, 45.52,69, 46.87,96, 47.16, 48.33,37, 50.18, 53.6, 54.22, 55.6,12,15, 56.45, 61.7, 62.12, 63.24, 65.9 (c. 43),8 (c. 44), 68.17, 69.5, 72.11, 76.3, 78.5,18, 79.2,3, 82.4,12, 83.5,6,7,10,14, 84.22,32,33,35,36, 85.17, 88.19,26, 89.28,15, 90.23 " - forõ afrontados por que erã muy poucos", 90.32,34, 91.15,18,24,34, 92.38,39,43,47, 93.19,29,34, 97.25, 98.43,44, 99.16, 100.23,25,10, 101.22,34, 102.51,57, 103.88, 104.26, 105.23, 106.35,41,52, 107.64,67,75,80,83,84, 108.98, 109.25,31, 111.13,16, 112.20, 113.64,71, 114.81,86,92,99, 115.115,132, 116.142,146, 123.21, 126.8,9,17, 127.34 (2 v.),43,45, 128.83, 129.91,103, 130.114,127, 131.13,18, 132.38,42,48,50,6, 133.13,24,27,31, 134.47,51,4, 135.23,24,26, 136.6,19,20, 137.37 (2 v.),40,51,53, 139.18,33 "foy logo preso - o nõ poderõ enparar os seus", 140.10, 141.20, 142.11,13, 145.17 (2 v.), 146.21, 147.14,16,26,27, 148.36,42,44,47,52, 149.60 "tolledeuos ala conde - muyto sodes loucão", 149.71,74, 150.8,17, 151.36, 153.11,13,4, 154.13,17,20,21,24, 158.35, 162.18, 163.22, 165.34, 168.37, 169.54, 170.81, 171.110, 172.6,17, 173.28,30, 174.67, 177.37,50,51,57, 178.73,84, 179.89,94,99, 180.23,25,28, 181.34,41, 182.52 "com̃o nõ? - meu vassalo he", 183.16,19,29, 185.56,58,65, 186.96, 188.28,33,36,39,48, 189.52,57, 190.8, 191.35, 192.13.20 "nõ aiades medo - eu uos direy o que he", 192.25, 193.30,31,35,39,45,46, 194.68, 195.80,5,14, 196.22,24,36,37, 197.57,65, 198.68,81, 200.17,18,22,26,29,36, 201.49,53, 202.84,10, 203.5, 204.43, 207.24,7, 208.14, 212.5,6, 213.13,22, 214.60, 215.72, 216.6,11, 219.20, 225.11, 227.15,18,19, 231.13,31, 233.9, 234.31, 235.56, 236.69, 237.16, 239.22, 243.33,37, 244.9, 254.73, 255.24, 256.37, 258.14,20, 260.15, 264.32, 267.38, 272.30, 274.78, 275.9, 277.11,17, 283.63, 289.6, 291.58, 292.84, 295.29,30, 297.31, 299.4, 302.48, 307.2, 309.21,41, 310.10, 313.24, 315.40, 316.13, 317.16,27, 320.13,18,20,22, 321.31,38, 325.18, 326.38 " - sabas que", 331.30, 333.52, 335.16, 336.40, 338.28, 339.36,5, 341.50, 344.14, 347.8 (2 v.), 348.12,15,16,22, 349.7, 350.4, 351.10,14, 352.29, 353.13, 354.27,8,10, 355.16,24;30,37, 356.5,8,11, 357.25, 358.27, 360.5,9,16, 361.15, 363.52,56,57, 364.5,10, 365.16,11,14, 366.12, 372.24, 373.8, 376.16,23, 377.42,45, 378.25,31,33, 379.44, 380.17,28,35, 381.43, 382.17,11 (2 v.), 385.23, 387.35,7, 388.10,12, 389.17,19,22,23,29, 391.5, 392.23, 393.7, 394.38,43,49, 398.11, 400.22 "loado seia Deus - vençudo he hũu", 402.6, 404.17, 405.15, 407.5, 409.24, 413.10, 415.26, 418.14, 420.8, 421.23, 422.8, 423.8, 426.24, 427.44, 431.9, 434.24, 435.8, 437.10,19,34, 440.14 (2v.),23, 446.9, 448.4, 451.11, 454.22, 456.26, 458.4, 460.39, 463.37, 466.41, 467.14, 468.14, 471.13, 472.9, 473.8, 474.17, 476.14, 480.19, 481.22, 484.7,12,13, 486.17, 488.18, 489.23,17,20, 491.13, 493.29, 494.18, 495.13, 496.18,33,34,37, 498.31, 502.5, 503.9, 505.8, 507.27, 508.7, 509.8,13,16, 510.6, 513.31, 515.5, 518.13,16, 520.27, 523.13, 524.33,37,3, 525.16,19,6, 527.15,16, 530.20, 531.11,14,19, 532.5,6,8, 533.11 (c. 364),10 (c. 365), 534.25,4, 535.11,15,20,23, 536.9,21, 537.34, 538.13, 540.17,22, 541.19,38, 544.13,14, 546.18, 547.30,6,7,8, 548.13,16,32, 549.11, 550.20,31,34,35,38,39, 551.41,42,15 "seia com̃o uos teuerdes por bẽ - nos o outorgamos" 552.19, 554.28,31,32,39, 559.21 (2 v.), 560.27, 561.5,8, 562.22,36, 564.19,39, 565.15, 566.26, 568.33, 569.20, 570.39, 573.10, 574.20, 575.11, 576.18, 577.32, 578.47,53, 580.15, 582.7, 583.15, 586.28, 587.18, 588.26, 589.36,5, 591.14,20, 593.5, 594.16, 597.24, 598.36,50,52, 599.7, 600.17,18,23, 602.14,18,19, 603.6, 604.24,27,28,30, 606.42,45,47,5l,52,59, 607.61,9, 609.47,4,6,8,11, 610.16,22, 612.34,36, 614.12,16, 615.25, 616.5,9,19,21,28, 617.6, 618.38, 619.56,67, 621.53,56, 622.58,17, 623.28,35, 624.16,29,31, 625.37,46,3,8, 626.9, 627.38,41, 628.24,28,33,38, 629.43,48,54, 632.28,5,11, 633.10, 634.24 (2 v.), 635.10, 636.22,35, 637.50,51,10, 640.14,19, 646.17, 648.12, 649.8, 650.25,5, 651.18, 652.16,6, 655.24, 656.40,41,45, 657.11,18, 658.36,46,55,56, 659.29, 660.4,13,20, 661.3, 662.15, 664.31, 665.14,19, 666.35,40,50, 667.18,25, 668.28, 669.8, 670.35, 671.9,16, 672.52, 673.56,4,5,17, 674.12, 675.32,45,50, 676.19, 677.14 (2 v.), 679.10,12, 680.37,39, 683.37,4, 684.25, 685.34, 686.28, 690.41, 691.4, 692.43, 693.29, 696.11,4, 700.46, 701.51,53, 702.26,32,35 (2 v.), 703.5, 708.28, 709.30,5, 710.11,13, 713.14, 714.32,39,47, 718.6,8, 723.15,16, 725.20,9, 726.21, 728.60, 732.12,17,20,28,30, 735.12, 739.37, 740.18, 742.54,4 (2 v.), 743.11, 744.6,7,10, 746.12,15, 749.9, 750.25,35,39, 751.10, 752.14, 754.10, 755.31, 756.12, 758.14, 759.29, 760.10,28, 761.34, 762.19, 763.20,26, 764.18, 767.46, 768.16, 770.16, 772.19, 773.5, 775.6, 776.15, 777.7,11,16, 778.8,13, 782.26, 783.19, 791.34, 793.9, 797.12, 799.11,16,21, 800.7,21,33, 802.35, 804.96,100,112,115,118,121, 805.141, 806.19, 807.34, 808.92, 809.118, 810.143, 815.17,39, 816.59,70, 817.83, 820,12, 822.5,11,12, 823.21,33,39 824.50 825.11,12, 826.27, 830.19, 832.5,9,17: 833.21,13, 835.7, 836.13, 838.12,14, 839.17,25, 840.34, 841.19,20, 844.8,16 (c. 575),5,8 (c. 576), 845.3, 847.13,2, 848.14, 849.5,6, 850.7 (c. 584),5 (c. 585), 851.9 (c. 585),7,9,11 (c. 586), 852.29,46, 853.68, 856.6, 857.7,18, 858.3, 859.17, 863.33,37, 864.23,27,31, 865.9, 866.8, 867.17, 869.9,13 (2 v.), 870.31,32,39, 871.9 872.37, 873.4, 874.11, 875.18,20,8,10,15, 877.51,56, 878.23, 879.24,29, 880.9 (c. 618),4 (c. 620), 881.6 882.5,6, 883.13, 885.11, 886.16,4, 887.23, 888.50, 891.15,34,41, 892.54, 893.16, 895.59,19, 897.27,31. En otros casos equivale a la conj. que: 7.15, 107.58 "sse isto fezeres nõ dudes - vençeras A.", 113.62 "ferideos de rrigeo - eu soo o conde", 136.15, 185.69, 187.20, 231.31 "disso - o nõ faria ca o nõ auja mester", 395.60, 435.36, 496.33, 556.24, 600.23, 627.37, 632.6, 636.29, 888.51, 7.18 "dos teus - les esta aparelada a gloria", 349.13, 386.5, 536.20, 603.17, 669.8 "dona Eluira - era veuda", etc. Equivale a 'de modo que, así que ' en 113.59, 227.28. Hay muchos casos de ca nõ: 53.25 "isto nõno dezia el senõ cõ infinta - que o el teuesse no curaçõ", 121.8 (c. 80) "que el aparellado estaua para o seu seruiço - para o seu deseruiço", 164.29, 170.81, 278.22 "por este rreyno entõçe chamauã condado - rreynado", 317.17, 456.25 "a mỉ fezerõ este mal - a uos", 573.14, 578.61 "eu os caso ca uos nõ", 580.16 "el rrey as casa ca eu nõ", 614.14, 619.51, 620.9 "uos as casastes ca eu nõ et uos por bẽ o fezestes - por mal", 624.30, 656.39,46 "esto por naturaleza ca por al nõ... estando esperto - dormia", 677.15, 703.38. Como comparativa tiene bastante uso: 5.19, 6.38, 13.42, 28.27 "mayor cõpana - ", 90.18 "ante - elles", 90.33, 92.50,51, 98.41,46,48, 102.50, 107.68 "mays leaes - aquelles", 108.89,93,99, 112.31, 142.13, 147.17,28, 167.13, 168.34, 171.109, 177.39, 179.95, 189.58, 198.75,78, 208.18, 229.12, 235.42,59, 238.43, 244.15, 245.23, 258.20, 260.12,15, 273.58, 281.6, 283.65, 304.36, 321.31, 338.25, 360.6, 366.17 (c. 220) "dizẽ mays - deuẽ", 368.20, 380.28, 537.31, 539.6 "ualẽ mais - uos nẽ - eu", 539.8, 540.17,22, 550.40, 568.36, 579.78, 584.29, 604.31 "mays ual... - que fiquemos aqui", 609.4, 610.16, 612.38, 614.13, 622.17, 623.28, 625.36, 646.6, 658.48, 664.19, 666.47, 669.8, 718.19, 736.16, 759.22, 761.36, 800.26, 815.39, 842.32, 844.14, 847.14, 874.11, 875.26, 886.12,5, 891.41, 895.58,64, 899.25. En algunos casos ca comp. va seguido de nõ / non: 56.33 "mays aparellado para fugir ca nõ para lidar", 211.9 "ante ca nõ veer", 274.79 "ante matedes mỉ ca nõ el", 364.9 (c. 218), 380.35, 394.30 "ante doutro ca nõ delles" 474.17, 488.21, 489.17, 498.7, 511.19, 516.5 (c. 350), 540.24, 543.12, 592.44 "que dous tãtos morrerõ eno mar ca nõ ena batalla", 623.24, 634.24, 645.86, 656.35, 679.14 "mays ca eu nõ mereçia", 685.38, 700.29, 715.50, 718.9, 750.36, 783.4, 824.46, 833.26, 844.7 "de tardar y mays ca lli nõ seria mester", 849.6 (c. 583), 864.32 "mays de curaçõ... ca os mouros nõ fariã", 872.39, 895.13 "mays ca eu nõ mereçia". De uso abundante desde el s. XIII: CSM B.13 "ca per ele tenno que poderei mostrar / do que quero algũa ren", 5.152 "foron mais ca mil", 45.23 "mui mais morta ca viva", 119.14 "grandes dões fillava ca non dos miudos", etc. (ejs. en Machado Gloss. CBN, 243b-247b; DELP1 423ab; DELP2 479a; C. Michaëlis Gloss. CA s.v.; Michaëlis Lições 411; Cunha Codax s.v.; Magne Gloss. Graal 225-229). Es corriente en toda la E. M. y aún en la época clásica. Hoy se conserva como conj. comp. popularmente en port., siendo de uso normal en gall. incluso literario. Como causal desapareció. También existió en cast. hasta el s. XVI (Corominas DCELC I, 553). |