muyto
moyto
muito
mujto
muy
moito
| adv. |
'mucho, muy' , del lat. MŬLTUS, MŬLTA (REW 5740). Funciona como adv. o adj. Como adv.: muyto 5.7, 8.33, 41.66, 42.78, 45.56, 52.9, 58.26, 59.5,13, 71.3 (c. 48), 74.25,33 "que nõ acabou el rrey en seu prez - por ello", 75.10 (c. 51), 78.21,22, 83.6, 84.26,28, 108.97, 112.37, 114.90 " - me seria mellor a morte", 115.116, 122.9, 126.17, 127.42,55, 129.96, 130.125 "nos desamã - ademays sem guisa", 131.22,27, 132.50, 133.16,22, 134.8, 135.24,28, 136.4,19,26, 137.45, 142.5,10, 143.46, 147.28, 150.9,12, 151.35,38,43, 153.23, 154.17 "ca - era ia creçudo sem guisa", 168.35, 169.54, 170.84,92,98, 173.48, 176.34, 177.49, 179.96, 180.19, 183.7,12,19,25, 184.32,35,41, 186.79, 187.8,11,13, 190.13,15, 199.6, 200.16, 201.46,53, 202.81, 203.14, 209.48, 211.11, 212.6 (c. 126), 218.10, 221.21, 225.8, 227.16, 230.22, 239.7, 242.11, 244.8, 245.20, 250.9, 251.13, 254.78, 255.24, 265.18, 275.13, 281.5, 282.23, 286.11-12, 292.88, 297.18, 307.21, 310.50,52,54,55, 311.3,9,14,15,19, 312.24,9,11, 313.16, 314.5,7, 316.12,13,15, 317.34, 318.13, 320.17,26,29, 326.32, 327.54, 332.16, 333.48-49, 334.6 (c. 195), 335.12 (c. 196), 336.25,31, 339.25,37, 343.8, 348.10,21,22, 353.12, 356.2, 357.7, 358.22,4,10, 359.13 (c. 214), 363.53, 364.8 (c. 218), 365.11, 366.21, 368.4 (c. 223),3 (c. 224), 371.18, 372.5, 374.4,16 (c. 229),6 (c. 230), 376.28,30, 378.12, 379.39,3, 380.21, 381.9, 384.22, 385.15, 392.29, 393.8, 394.42,48, 395.55,58,59, 398.16, 400.10, 403.15,22, 404.19, 405.15,21,22, 408.10,11,12, 411.9, 413.9 (c. 263),3,4, 414.28 (2 v.), 415.28, 418.17, 419.21 (2 v.), 420.26,32, 421.15,17,31, 422.15, 423.25,3, 424.9,12, 430.9, 431.20, 434.14,18 (2 v.), 441.22, 442.34, 443.14 (2 v., c. 286),12 (c. 287), 444.22, 447.14, 448.4, 454.25,30,36, 458.7, 459.10, 460.8, 462.3, 466.41, 470.10,14, 471.15, 473.6, 482.34,4 (c. 321), 485.35, 487.10, 489.19, 490.24,4,6, 492.11,12, 493.29, 498.24,35, 499.19, 504.5 (c. 339), 505.22, 506.9 (c. 340), 507.29, 508.9, 509.8, 510.11, 512.10, 514.14, 517.11 (c. 351), 518.23 "leixou - de fazer cõ medo", 519.13 (c. 353), 521.1, 523.11, 525.19 (2 v.),9, 526.7 (2 v.),9, 530.9, 532.13, 535.20, 537.12, 538.13 (c. 369), 539.33, 545.5,8,10, 546.17, 548.9,24, 551.45, 552.20,21, 554.22, 559.11, 560.20,22,31, 561.20, 562.26,45, 563.17, 564.37,42, 566.24, 567.17,23, 568.43, 570.35 ("- ouuo muy grã sabor" ),8, 572.31, 573.39 (2 v.), 574.17 (2 v.),28,5, 575.7,31, 577.22,29,32,38,41,44, 578.56, 587.29, 591.21, 593.3, 595.5,11, 598.43, 601.32-33, 603.10,16, 606.37,58, 607.68,10, 608.14,15, 610.19,27,36, 612.25,27,30, 614.18, 615.38, 620.16, 621.42,43, 625.5, 626.14, 627.8, 628.26,29, 630.33, 631.10,24, 633.17,18,19, 634.18,28, 635.11 (c. 432), 636.31,32,39, 638.12 (c. 434), 639.3 (c. 436), 640.23, 641.26,27, 642.14,15, 643.32,36,42,44, 645.73, 650.29, 652.5,8,9, 654.8,18, 656.43, 657.17, 666.45, 667.14,16, 677.10, 678.29, 679.19, 680.28,42, 683.4, 684.25, 685.37,3, 685-686, 686.10,28,31,33, 689.4, 691.3,23, 697.20,22-23, 701.12, 702.19, 703.17, 706.8, 713.19,30 (2 v.), 714.30, 717.35, 718.7,19, 721.17,25, 722.16, 736.19,25, 737.31,39, 738.15, 742.4, 744.10, 745.25, 751.5, 754.11, 755.26,38, 756.13, 758.16, 759.25, 763.10,12, 767.40, 769.13, 774.36, 775.6, 776.5, 777.5 (c. 531), 778.6, 781.8, 787.8, 792.19,26, 799.10, 802.33, 803.63,81, 804.109, 810.128,144, 811.177, 813.229, 816.57, 820.8 (c. 552), 824.60,63, 825.12, 830.16 (c. 562), 831.23, 837.9,11 (c. 568),6, 839.6,26, 841.20,843.5, 845.5, 847.13, 851.14 (c. 585), 855.6,9 (c. 589), 860.3 (c. 595), 861.3,9 (c. 597),3-4 (c. 598), 863.12, 866.8,16, 867.13,7 (c. 606), 868.11 (c. 607),3 (c. 608), 872.48, 873.4 (c. 612), 875.19, 876.47, 877.56,7, 878.16 (c. 616), 880.6 (c. 619), 882.11, 883.6, 886.4 (c. 630), 891.23, 892.55,69,72, 894.24, 895.9,19, 897.31, 902.87; forma moyto 126.24, 355.16, 370.9, 385.21, 399.17, 418.5, 425.27,29, 426.11, 427.41, 433.19,20, 434.24, 437.30, 438.4, 439.21, 446.8 (c. 289), 457.46, 458.29, 470.16, 477.10 (c. 316),14 (c. 317), 517.15, 526.10, 715.54-55, 716.4, 720.32, 724.23, 727.30, 728.37, 735.18, 742.56. En muchos casos está en lugar de 'muy' , cuando precede a palabra que comienza por vocal: muyto 8.35 "forõ - esforçados", 14.25 "et - alegre", 16.5 (c. 10), 17.24, 21.41, 24.12 (c. 17), 33.9,20, 35.7,9, 42.87, 51.35, 60.18, 64.16 (c. 41), 66.25, 69.28, 78.6, 79.3, 87.7, 94.39, 95.13, 132.43, 133.32 "muy bem et - en paz", 147.29, 153.12, 156.19, 158.37, 160.19, 163.18, 173.39, 176.27, 187.15, 191.29, 223.28, 230.5, 241.58, 242.7, 243.48, 264.25, 272.27 "falou cõ ella - a seu sabor", 278.44, 286.25, 290.39, 293.17, 299.13, 301.32, 307.21, 308.29,2, 311.8, 317.28, 318.15, 321.46,50, 325.6 "ouueo - a talente", 331.32, 332.5, 340.32, 342.8, 363.3, 384.25, 409.9, 412.30, 413.15, 415.19, 430.3, 479.12, 482.37, 483.19, 512.16, 513.31 " - a enuidos", 517.10 (c. 351), 522.7, 540.13, 562.36, 567.18, 569.14, 570.30,31, 579.84, 582.3 (c. 401), 590.22, 604.26, 615.26,37, 627.38, 628.33, 633.5, 639.4 (c. 437), 640.6, 642.10 (2 v.), 643.27, 645.87, 646.6,7,8, 648.21, 654.25, 657.9, 660.12-13, 666.35, 670.35 (2 v.), 671.41, 674.24, 679.17, 683.40, 688.59, 689.4, 691.22, 696.10, 697.17, 698.18, 700.46, 701.51, 705.20, 710.2, 718.5 "muy esforçado et - auenturado", 728.40, 753.20, 768.10, 777.12, 801.5, 802.29, 804.104,121, 822.5 (c. 555), 829.11 (c. 560), 832.9 (c. 563), 834.44, 874.12 (c. 613), 892.72, 893.19, 898.1 (Ap. B), 899.28,37, muito 602.31, mujto 344.28, moyto 467.18, 725.16. En otros casos, también está por muy, sin razón alguna, o en frases hechas o por ir colocado antes del verbo o de otra palabra y desplazado del lugar lógico: muyto 43.20 " - de curaçõ" (id. 45.70, 105.19, 177.59, 320.9, 338.25, 344.6, 602.29), 88.19 "ca - era mester", 97.25 "et - he agora loução", 98.51 " - le daremos grã melloria", 145.9 "que lle prazia - de grado", 149.60 "ca - sodes loucão", 181.41, 185.55,58, 215.73 "era - sua parenta do conde", 243.33,34-35, 388.10 (c. 240), 410.29, 425.22 "nos faz - mester esforço", 541.34, 556.33 " - foy grande a alegria", 569.20, 632.31, 644.68, 664.40, 666.48, 667.23, 696.12,3 "foy maravillado - ", 723.9, 773.13 "et foy - chorado", 772.14, 833.27, 836.27, 848.14 (c. 580), moyto 195.5 "ca - nos teẽ os mouros en gram pressa". Como adj. tenemos los siguientes casos: muyto 14.10, 25.21, 32.27, 45.74, 76.8, 91.31, 94.61, 97.14, 105.22-23, 132.42,43, 154.10, 167.12, 173.43, 175.14, 189.61, 197.67, 216.8 (2 v.), 227.26, 228.10, 230.11, 244.11, 281.98, 299.7, 311.13, 312.6, 314.10, 315.34, 316.48, 317.22,26,29 (aquí impreso por error muyta ), 319.28, 325.15, 327.63,64, 329.6, 330.26, 331.42, 336.19, 339.5, 343.2,9, 345.20, 346.7, 347.8, 348.23, 350.3 (c. 207), 351.17, 352.18, 353.35, 361.18, 362.17, 365.6, 381.41, 382.17, 389.21, 412.33,5,6, 413.8 (c. 263), 417.11, 419.17, 420.1, 421.29, 430.8, 431.15,18,21, 434.10, 440.23, 444.22, 475.10 (c. 313), 479.20, 483.21, 490.6, 494.6, 496.26,28, 499.12, 500.24, 512.11, 514.18, 515.14, 517.11 (c. 351), 521.13, 523.20, 533.9 (c. 365), 555.13, 578.45, 592.38, 593.7, 603.8, 608.22, 610.27,37, 615.30, 630.15, 632.25, 651.19, 664.41, 669.7, 670.19, 674.19, 676.19, 680.24,42, 681.1, 702.31, 704.33, 707.24, 713.22, 714.27, 715.8, 718.5,15, 721.4, 722.12, 723.4, 728.40,45, 731.12, 753.37,38, 756.7,13,15, 772.26, 773.1, 778.9, 786.34, 788.4, 803.69, 804.122, 805.4, 824.59, 831.25-26, 835.8 (c. 567), 836.21, 837.21, 841.25, 844.14 (c. 575), 865.6 (c. 602), 885.5 (c. 628), cfr. 803.62 " - foy o bem que... fezo", 805.130,131 " - foy o bem... - et grande o mal". La forma moyto en 385.16, 422.2, 430.14, 433.10,13, 434.21, 445.9, 457.47, 466.4 (c. 306), 469.17, 470.16, 481.19, 521.13, 726.14. Para el plur.: muytos 12.11,22, 14.10,23, 17.28, 18.30, 20.18, 22.8 (c. 15),7-8 (c. 16), 23.11 (c. 16), 30.27, 31.15,16, 32.12, 39.6, 47.20, 49.45, 52.6, 53.14, 54.8,9, 59.8, 60.9, 62.15,16, 63.12, 64.9, 69.27, 70.11,28, 71.7,8, 72.7,21, 73.9,12,13, 76.6, 77.26, 79.30, 84.20 "outros lugares - ", 86.5, 87.18, 88.8, 94.56, 96.19, 98.35, 101.41, 102.47, 103.88, 104.9-10, 105.10, 106.32,45, 109.27, 111.66,8, 121.8 (c. 79), 141.26, 149.62,63, 151.32, 154.10, 160.19 "çerca os outros bispos - ", 161.9, 163.15, 171.107, 176.25, 180.5 "outros caualeyros - ", 209.41, 211.12, 213.35 "doutros cristãos - ", 215.5 "a outros lugares - ", 216.12 (c. 127),8, 217.21, 221.10, 228.6, 229.9,14, 234.23 ("a outros lugares - " ),34, 239.12, 240.44, 242.27, 244.18 "outros dões - ", 249.18, 250.5, 252.43, 254.78, 267.53,54, 281.94,98, 291.76, 292.9 (2 v.),10 "outros castelos - " (es muy corriente esta colocación), 294.7, 296.41 " - outros altos omes et outros - caualeyros", 297.21, 311.6, 323.8, 324.17, 327.59 "cõ outros - roubos", 328.6 (c. 192), 330.16,19,22,27, 331.42, 332.13,26, 337.43,49,7 (2 v.), 343.10,11 (2 v.), 344.6, 345.20,21 (2 v.), 349.19,22, 352.9, 353.19, 361.29, 362.28, 369.2, 372.9 ("et - porcos outros" ),25, 398.14 (c. 247), 400.4, 412.23, 418.3,4, 419.14,20, 426.11,23, 431.14 (2 v.), 432.31, 440.23,26, 444.22,24, 452.19, 453.26, 459.22,23, 475.9,10 (c. 313), 485.7, 498.25, 500.24,25, 501.10, 506.6,7 (c. 340), 508.36,13, 511.9, 538.12, 546.13, 547.37,3, 558.16, 561.7, 562.44, 581.21,22, 583.14, 590.26,27, 596.17, 605.28, 620.14,14-15, 640.2,3, 642.5, 644.60, 649.9,10,12 (3 v.), 650.29, 664.42 "et muyta prata et gãados - ", 671.5, 673.56, 674.18, 676.14, 679.6, 680.43, 684.8,23, 688.7 (2 v.), 691.4,5,27, 692.4, 696.9,10, 704.32, 706.7, 731.15, 737.28, 738.10, 739.30,46, 740.7, 745.28 (3 v.), 748.64,69 (2 v.),72,73, 751.23, 752.24, 753.20,38,40, 756.18, 768.15, 774.22, 779.5,12, 780.27, 781.5, 782.31, 784.37, 785.31, 786.32, 787.9, 792.25 (2 v.), 793.8 (c. 540), 801.41, 803.61, 804.96, 812.194, 819.54, 822.13-14, 828.27, 832.6,7 (c. 563), 838.10, 839.19, 843.10, 844.11 (c. 575), 845.17, 866.7 (c. 603), 869.5 (c. 609), 875.20,21, 876.38, 882.8 (c. 622), 884.6 (c. 627), 885.4, 888.37, 889.24, 890.12 (c. 632), 891.29, 893.75,77, 896.58, 899.6,12 (2 v.), 901.25. La forma moytos en 22.8 (c. 15), 141.26, 176.24, 323.11, 389.28, 419.19, 428.17, 436.14, 446.7 (c. 289), 449.16, 456.23 "quando vyo os mouros - ", 466.42, 476.13, 486.19, 487.5,12, 515.13, 726.10, 729.69, 731.14, 740.10, 748.65,70, 749.80,80-81, 750.18. En función pronominal: muytos 6.35,38 "erã - mays ca elles", 7.18, 11-12 " - delles", 14.19, 15.29, 17.18,25 " - delles... - dos mouros", 19.38,5 (c. 13), 22.9, 29.16 "matarõ ende - ", 32.24, 33.6,12,14, 34.11, 57.51, 63.13, 87.17 "morrerõ y delles - et catiuarõ - ", 89.29, 90.32, 94.54, 98.48, 99.9, 101.27, 102.64, 110.44, 113.49,51,65,68, 115.125,130,131, 122.16 (2 v.), 139.15,26, 140.35, 172.20, 175.12,15, 180.25, 193.42, 194.57, 205.50, 210.62, 228.16,20,21, 233.6, 234.34, 235.58, 237.21,26, 240.42, 247.15,17, 251.22, 252.43, 253.57, 256.38, 260.17, 266.13, 269.10, 273.55, 286.12, 287.33-34, 288.5, 294.33, 295.20-21,24, 297.35, 304.38, 329.15, 340.28, 347.20, 348.20-21, 359.15 (c. 214), 366.5, 367.10, 390.43, 472.27, 479.12, 480.23, 491.20, 524.3, 582.31, 587.11, 592.29, 596.27, 684.11, 687.53, 699.13, 704.23, 732.19, 742.7, 743.10,30, 755.29, 758.19, 768.6, 779.21 (2 v.), 781.13, 782.31,36,41, 808.72,79, 825.18, 827.15, 833.6, 842.29, 849.10, 851.16-17, 855.7-8,11 (2 v., c. 588), 857.28,29, 860.18, 865.9 (c. 602), 866.18, 867.17, 870.21,35,36,38,39, 874.9 (c. 613), 876.37-38, 877.14 "caualeyros nõ - mays muy bõos", 878.10, 880.13, 881.10 (c. 620), 900.10, 902.52, moytos en 40.27, 162.8, 194.64, 340.28, 348.21, 412.20,32, 419.14, 422.20, 428.29, 443.10 (c. 286), 516.5 (c. 349), 569.21, 714.49, 719.12,23 (2 v.), 721.10, 736.9, 743.11. Para el fem. tenemos: muyta 16.6 (c. 10),20.23, 71.3 (c. 48), 83.8, 90.24, 105.22, 106.43, 125.18, 126.18, 153.23, 228.10, 229.13, 302.43, 304.30, 311.13,17, 312.25, 314.10,34, 319.28,31, 328.6 (c. 191), 330.27, 345.20, 352.19,22-23, 353.35, 361.28,18, 362.37, 368.23 (c. 222),1 (c. 224), 370.10, 381.39,11, 384.34, 385.16, 408.12 (c. 258), 412.28, 419.17, 430.10, 431.1,15,18,21, 440.32, 469.18, 475.10 (c. 313), 483.21, 498.35, 499.12, 504.37, 510.12, 512.11, 521.13, 526.18 ("com̃o era a gente - " ),1, 527.28, 528.40, 533.9 (c. 365), 545.8, 551.3, 555.11, 557.4, 561.6 (2 v.), 563.15, 571.7, 576.12, 578.15, 581.27, 594.3, 597.21,22, 610.26, 612.20 ("sen outra gente - " ),27, 615.30, 633.4, 641.19, 644.54, 648.8, 649.1, 650.28 (2 v.), 654.11, 664.42 (2 v.), 667.22,25, 668.23, 670.21,23, 673.65, 680.41, 700.39, 702.32, 737.28,43, 739.29, 740.10, 744.11, 753.38, 756.13, 784.37, 788.32,36,3, 809.105, 832.9 (c. 564), 840.14, 867.7 (c. 605), 874.6-7, muytas en 13.5, 14.23, 17.16, 18.23, 19.4 (c. 14), 31.15,18, 47.20, 49.46, 51.8, 52.22,6, 54.15, 55.18, 64.9, 66.12, 73.8, 76.8, 84.25, 88.26, 94.55,60, 96.19, 98.35,44,48, 102.58 "das aguas - ", 103.88, 117.12, 131.28, 138.62, 145.16-17, 146.21-22, 156.21, 162.11, 163.5,9, 166.4, 173.44, 176.17,19, 180.10, 208.19 (2 v.), 221.20,2, 227.25, 228.11, 231.32, 233.13 (c. 141), 237.5, 248.22, 256.39-40,40,42, 265.17, 268.11, 269.8, 277.12, 281.3, 284.76,8, 286.25, 291.71, 292.88,9, 296.37, 300.25, 302.48, 309.26,28,37, 311.16,6,17, 312.13, 321.52, 325.16, 331.43, 332.9,29, 337.49, 342.2, 343.9,12, 344.25, 345.17, 351.12, 352.18, 353.35, 358.12, 368.23, 369.23, 370.7,7-8 (c. 225), 381.7, 395.2-3, 412.29, 415.23, 418.4, 421.20, 426.22, 427.31, 428.17, 431.15,16, 458.26, 460.35, 481.28-29, 483.21, 498.34 "armas que forõ - et boas", 501.23,24, 503.24, 505.11, 511.23, 512.17, 514.20 (2 v.), 529.15, 531.10, 532.3 (c. 364), 536.6,7,23, 545.1, 550.29, 553.2, 578.60, 581.22, 583.14, 597.25, 598.41, 603.6,17, 605.10 (2 v.), 606.59, 607.9, 615.30,31, 628.17, 642.8 (2 v), 644.52,58,65-66,67 (2 v.), 649.12,13, 651.3, 656.34, 658.36, 664.34-35,41, 666.34, 667.24, 669.5 ("fezo cantar missas - " ),6, 670.13,19, 671.7, 673.10, 674.18,19, 675.37,45, 680.38, 687.54, 688.7,11, 691.22, 692.4, 694.13, 696.17,20, 704.24, 706.6, 714.44-45, 716.12 (c. 490), 731.7, 734.21, 737.43, 738.3,10-11,11,17,23, 740.15 (2 v.), 744.7, 746.7, 748.71-72, 752.24,2, 753.38,39, 754.20, 756.18 (2 v.), 763.18, 776.17, 779.4, 780.27, 787.9, 793.12 (c. 540),6, 809.95 "as chuuyas - ", 813.232,239, 816.56, 828.44, 838.12,13 (c. 570), 839.19,24, 840.22 (2 v.), 841.10, 844.6 (2 v.),9 (c. 576), 845.11, 847.16-17, 850.11 (c. 583), 852.29-30, 853.73, 854.78, 862.8, 865.7 (c. 602), 868.5 ("faziã caualgadas - " ),15 (c. 607), 869.3, 872.44, 873.15 "et de seetas - et muy espessas", 874.6,7 (c. 613), 877.5-6, 878.19 (c. 616), 879.5 (c. 617), 885.4,5 (2 v.), 887.29, 888.37, 889.19,30 (2 v.), 890.4 (2 v., c. 633), 893.22, 899.6,13, 901.37,43, 902.65,66,68. Función pronominal: muyta 21.37 "gente... foy - ademays", 571.18, 666.33, 834.27, 850.10 (c. 583), 854.10, 861.6 (c. 598), muytas 20.8-9, 192.14, 205.47, 240.29, 570.4, 827.13, 866.10 (c. 603). También la forma moyta en 382.17, 412.23 "et - da outra gente", 417.11, 429.9, 430.5, 433.16 "et outra gente - ", 445.4, 450.3, 457.47, 466.4 (c. 306), 489.11, 493.36, 515.13, 714.27, 715.8, 721.24, 728.40, 730.15, moytas en 329.8, 410.4 (c. 260), 432.3, 446.7 (c. 289), 448.5 (c. 292), 451.4, 453.27 ("outras cousas - " ),29, 467.11, 471.9, 488.10, 493.42, 495.7, 517.13, 715.11, 730.15, 732.30, 735.12-13, 750.23. Las dos variantes aparecen en el s. XIII: a. 1214 "aquilo que mandaren os chus muitos per nombro" (Test. Afonso II, 259); a. 1257 "e outros moytos que o uirõ" (Salazar 24.13); a. 1260 "et octros moytos moytos (!) que o uirõ" (id. 30.16), etc. La forma moito aparece ya desde el XIII como típica gall. y, sobre todo, a partir del XIV. En textos ports. se va haciendo cada vez más rara, si bien aún podemos encontrarla aisladamente en el XV (por ej., Virgeu de Consolaçon V, 133). Por otra parte, en gall. no se eliminó la forma muito, que tiene una gran extensión dialectal (incluso hay zonas de muto y mutio ). En port. muito se ha nasalizado, como el cast. clás. y aún dialectal muncho (C. Michaëlis cita muintos en CA v. 10048, pero Lapa Escarnho n. 300.18 lee muitos ). Información para el cast. en Corominas DCELC III, 468; ejs. gallegos en E. Rodríguez (moito ) y ports. en Morais (muito ). |
