poder
| sust. |
sust. ' poder' , sustantivación del v. Formas: poder 5.10, 19.9, 28.43, 29.11, 33.5 "gran - de mourros", 34.8, 40.24, 52.9, 67.24, 69.24, 72.11, 88.10 "a gente et o - que juntou", 91.29, 94.43,45, 97.8, 105.11, 106.32,37,43, 107.58,78,84, 109.31, 115.107 ("lidando... a grã - " ),118,129, 129.95,99 "meteusse en seu - ... teue en seu - o conde", 132.39, 138.8, 142.5, 144.8, 145.12,16 "a lidar... et faziã todos... todo seu - ca sse tijnam muy gram saña", 146.24, 154.9,31, 157.10, 160.11, 168.45, 171.103, 173.24, 175.10, 182.53, 190.16 "se nõ ouuer de uos dereyto a todo meu - ", 197.67, 208.28, 218.13, 220.9, 250.4, 280.93, 281.95, 286.27, 303.10, 304.27, 307.6,16, 309.40, 313.27, 317.17, 320.9, 321.38, 329.19, 332.32, 338.17, 340.24,33,42, 341.44 "cõ seu - que podesem esto firmar", 349.7, 353.6,15, 354.21, 359.1, 360.1, 362.19, 364.4 (c. 218),8 (c. 219), 366.19 (c. 220), 369.15, 409.15 (2 v.),20,23,24, 411.16, 412.2, 413.7 (c. 263,), 416.13, 420.7, 425.1, 431.12, 433.1, 440.29,32, 457.15, 464.19,6, 467.4 "este Y. fezo todo seu - per que el rrey... ouuesse a villa", 470.15,17, 474.4, 479.1, 480.14, 483.8,12, 484.23,25, 485.31,40, 486.26, 487.4, 489.20, 495.9, 501.16, 503.13, 514.13, 526.23, 535.13, 536.6, 537.6 "que faria todo seu - polos ajudar", 544.2, 546.18, 549.17, 555.14, 561.7, 566.21, 567.20,29, 582.9, 583.19, 586.9, 587.14, 591.22, 592.27, 626.30, 652.20, 654.28,29, 655.4, 656.49, 658.33,47, 659.28, 660.3, 673.57, 679.12,13, 695.26, 706.2, 709.3, 710.4, 719.4,7, 722.11,13, 729.67, 732.14,25, 735.17, 745.31, 750.25, 752.3 "fugir a mays - ", 761.40 "ante que llo metesse en - ", 769.6, 782.37, 787.15, 793.13, 799.8,11,17 (2 v.), 801.42, 804.113, 808.78, 810.138, 813.215, 819.41, 822.8,10 (c. 556), 823.18, 824.49,66, 825.14, 830.18, 839.9, 840.33,1, 848.12, 849.7 (c. 582), 851.8,13(c. 585), 856.10, 859.2,6, 863.28,32 "vĩjndo contra elle a mays - ... a rremar contra elles a gran - ", 864.2, 866.14, 867.1,3,5 (c. 606), 868.10 (c. 606),9 (c. 607), 872.53, 873.2 (c. 611), 881.10,11 (c. 621), 882.7(c. 622), 883.14 (c. 624), 886.12, 891.15,21,31, 893.75, 895.13, 897.39, 899.8, a poder de 84.20 "tornou - cristãos", 879.28 "pensarõ de sse acoller - dos caualos", 891.21, en poder de 61.24, 114.89, 216.13 (c. 128) "o quebrãto que foy del rey Rrodrigo recodiu outra uez - deste rey Almãçor", 230.26, 296.8, 325.14, 369.13, 408.18, 482.4, 463.36, 474.5, 500.18, 529.12, 535.18, 550.38, 567.25, 664.30, 759.4, 836.18, 840.6, 841.27, 860.7 (c. 595), poderes 3.14,20,22, 106.29 "ajutarõse grãdes - ", 434.29, 435.34, 443.15 (c. 287), 820.9 (c. 552), 901.26 "cõ muytos - de rreys et cõ grandes - outros". La acepción más corriente es la de ' fuerzas militares, ejército' . La palabra se documenta desde el s. XIII: a. 1214 "aquelas cousas que Deus mi deu en poder... en poder da raina... que nengũ agia poder de uinir contra ela" (Test. Afonso II, 258, 260); F. Caldelas "in poder do concello" (Salazar 18.18); Afons' Eanes do Coton (1120, 1588) "nen auedes sobre mjn poder tal" (17); Johan Airas (1076, 1466) "tanto que el en seu poder entrou" (18); Pero da Ponte (1181, 1647) "vi queixar / de sa molher a gram poder" (2); Miragres "do poder dos mouros" (p. 99), "liurou a E. dos poderes dos mouros" (p. 136); Cr. Troyana "preçan pouco nosso poder" (I, 120.29), etc. Más ejs. en Morais; C. Michaëlis Gloss. CA p. 68; Nunes Amor y Amigo s.v.; Mettmann Gloss. CSM 236-237. En cast. desde el Cid. |
poder
| subj. |
v. ' poder' , de una forma *PŎTĒRE, por POSSE (REW 6682). Formas: poder 99.19, 537.30, 840.4, 871.13, 883.13 (c. 624), posso 41.71, 98.53, 128.74, 167.16, 178.73, 409.24, 431.23, 456.26, 575.23, 607.64, 619.50, 778.14, poso 184.49, 379.5, podes 201.53, pode 48.33, 89.8,15, 98.47, 101.25,35, 109.31, 115.118, 116.158, 147.30,31, 148.36,38,43,52, 151.40, 261.27, 283.50, 290.44, 578.47, 601.32, 602.31, 622.18, 626.21, 628.39, 824.52, 887.6, 888.38, 891.39, podemos 107.65, 108.85, 113.50, 116.144, 198.69, 272.40, 420.4 (2 v.), 424.17 (2 v.), 435.7, 444.32, 575.28, 608.17 "mais nõ - cõ uosso padre", 635.10 (c. 432), 823.32, 824.52, 870.31, 887.22, podedes 134.9 (2 v.), 168.45, 192.14, 366.20, 547.32, 586.34, 604.23,25, 614.16, 642.32, 678.27, 708.27,28, 723.12, 746.12-13, podem 25.17, 116.147, 148.35, 607.62, poden 90.32, 101.39, podẽ 148.51, 386.17, 422.8, 523.9, 657.8, 887.20, podia 6.33, 20.16, 31.12, 34.7, 38.65, 45.51, 61.27, 91.8, 96.16, 102.66, 113.71, 123.16-17, 134.54, 152.48, 154.7, 179.90, 210.8, 225.7, 231.33, 238.30, 253.51, 266.26, 268.9, 274.90, 289.7, 302.38, 348.12,14,23, 352.15, 356.12, 364.10 (c. 219), 377.45, 399.6, 422.13, 435.2, 438.6, 456.44, 463.49, 470.21, 471.1, 472.6, 473.3, 480.8,16,18, 481.20, 482.27, 491.2, 493.34, 495.28, 497.18, 509.13, 514.21, 516.9, 517.14, 521.26,2, 528.43, 531.3, 533.11 (c. 364), 536.9,12-13, 549.3, 565.10, 579.88, 588.8, 592.37,40, 597.25, 603.11, 657.27, 683.31,13, 693.30, 698.13, 701.55, 709.2, 723.5, 726.8, 736.18, 752.14, 756.14,15, 760.15, 777.6, 781.23, 799.15, 802.20, 809.110, 829.9 (c. 560), 840.30,31, 850.8, 864.22, 871.12, 872.29, 881.3 (c. 621), 886.14, podja 143.36, podiam 6.41, 12.33, 129.88, 137.47, 197.50, 209.36, 466.4 (c. 305), 517.9 (c. 350), 519.10 (c. 353), 521.20, 699.5,14, 703.5, 706.17, 716.5, 744.34, 755.31, 768.27-28, 772.19, 789.8, 800.6, 802.22, 882.5,8 (c. 623), podjam 136.5, podiã 19.9, 42.98, 150.14, 160.7, 194.64, 198.77,80, 221.8, 222.11 (c. 132), 242.31, 243.34, 244.54, 245.42, 246.45, 250.13, 272.29, 353.33, 411.8, 422.3, 426.24 (2 v.), 436.24, 442.5, 473.23, 474.18,6, 480.24-25, 482.33, 529.12, 535.12,18, 536.20, 537.29, 538.16 (c. 368), 539.31, 545.18, 556.27, 564.26, 570.3,5, 592.28,30, 597.23, 626.30, 662.30, 664.35, 674.20, 749.6, 752.8, 798.12, 799.16, 800.21, 801.36, 802.26, 819.41, 823.24,25, 834.36, 847.13,15, 856.12 (c. 590), 865.10 (c. 601), 872.43,46,47, 875.25, 878.9,11, 881.11(c. 620), 883.5, 884.7, poyde ' yo' 107.76, 628.23, 819.5, puyde 895.16, podischi 361.26, pode 3.14,19, 11.4 (c. 6), 20.26, 27.7,8, 32.10, 47.13, 50.22, 56.23, 67.21, 68.13, 72.26, 83.9, 91.10, 103.86,88,89, 113.73, 142.7, 162.7, 165.43, 169.74, 177.38,60, 182.56, 214.60, 229.10, 274.76, 278.41, 297.18, 299.16, 317.29, 328.11, 336.40,41, 353.17-18, 364.8 (c. 218), 367.3, 386.20, 399.8, 412.4, 414.12, 426.21, 447.18, 449.3, 482.5, 486.17, 489.18, 490.6, 501.7,24-25, 507.29, 514.1, 527.33, 565.11, 570.31, 584.36, 605.32, 608.31, 625.5, 628.22, 635.5, 643.23,26, 669.16, 671.43, 689.7, 692.37, 693.32, 694.14, 697.20,3, 708.5, 722.33, 724.11, 728.49, 729.62, 731.6,8, 733.32, 736.5, 741.37,42, 755.33, 756.4, 764.33, 767.40, 774.27, 790.12, 791.13, 809.96, 810.143, 823.34, 826.67, 834.32,38, 843,17, 860.6 (c. 596), 864.22,23, 866.14, 872.49, 873.20, 878.19 (c. 615), 887.26, 888.46,47, 891.37, 903.92, podo 215.10, 229.14, 246.48,67, 249.8,18, 253.55,69, 254.7, 255.11, 259.23, 302.46, 411.17, 413.10 (c. 263), 480.18, 707.2, 801.12, 802.45, 823.17, 853.74, podestes 190.14, poderõ 6.42, 8.41, 12.30, 14.21, 15.28, 18.22, 28.32, 29.14, 32.24, 39.21-22, 40.28, 61.23, 84.23, 96.11, 110.51, 111.66,6, 115.126, 116.155, 139.33, 143.27, 173.21, 175.6 (c. 110), 187.22, 193.41, 196.32, 206.70, 238.28,31, 243.52, 255.9, 258.12, 288.15, 289.17, 302.49,50, 307.4, 373.4, 393.13, 460.40, 466.7 (c. 305), 501.23, 503.20, 512.7, 521.8, 570.10, 602.11,24, 603.15, 622.57, 727.30, 749.10, 774.37, 789.20, 801.44, 804.118,119,123, 805.142, 807.31, 808.76, 824.75, 833.24, 847.22, 853.72, 864.30, 874.7 (c. 613), 881.2 (c. 622), 890.11 (c. 633), poderom 235.44, 672.41, 727.32, poderon 83.15, 87.8, poderey 148.49, poderas 200.26, podera 97.27, 352.30, 671.22, poderemos 93.25, 102.52, 382.11, 429.22, 440.14 "ca nos nõ - cõ elles", 568.33, 573.11, poderedes 658.46, 875.14-15, poderã 315.39, poder(i)an 93.32, podela am 823.35, poderia ' yo' 114.102, 778.13, 'él' 3.13, 27.16,17, 116.152, 123.22, 127.35, 131.18,19,28,33, 132.10, 154.22, 157.12, 160.11, 177.60, 183.8, 191.46, 194.55, 217.16, 239.13, 244.7, 253.46,51, 255.30, 267.44, 282.26,27, 292.80, 295.29, 301.10, 333.44, 356.18, 368.8, 370.7 (c. 226), 380.12, 382.17, 421.25, 436.26, 483.9, 484.13, 490.15-16,18, 492.4,10, 505.20, 564.33, 570.39, 591.25, 593.15, 599.21, 610.28,32, 613.46, 621.52, 633.21, 634.15, 636.20, 655.24, 664.38, 668.14, 675.31,33,54, 686.28, 712.22, 716.15 (c. 490), 725.26, 728.39, 753.40,44, 785.16, 802.47, 813.220, 826.29,14, 829.15, 836.12, 842.27,28,35,39, 848.4, 873.18, 880.6 (c. 620), 886.11, 887.11 (2 v.), 889.28, 891.18, 892.60, 896.2, 902.84, poderiamos 42.94, 73.12, 89.32, 869.13, poderiades 481.21, poderiã 130.120, 136.4, 144.50, 150.12-13,22, 154.17, 183.8, 194.59, 422.18, 499.5, 512.24, 525.7-8, 724.18, 742.8, 799.16, 800.13, 813.219, 832.15, 842.31, 861.5 (c. 597), 868.5, 869.16, 873.19, 891.30, 902.86, poderiam 520.22, 677.36, 744.36, 886.9, possa ' yo' 84.30,31, 106.36, 126.13, 152.53, 169.53, 416.13,14, 551.10, 658.51, 812.188, posa ' yo' 356.11, possa ' él' 135.26, 150.16, 190.11, 811.183, 891.39, possamos 150.16, 415.9, possades 148.43, 169.56, 601.37, possam 549.14, possã 432.27, 823.35, possan 92.51, podesse ' yo' 39.15, 634.23-24, podese ' yo' 114.86, 153.9, podeses 132.47, podesse ' él' 101.22, 120.14, 160.9, 162.17, 174.56, 189.58, 191.35, 200.39, 213.27, 225.7, 244.18, 273.45, 290.48, 294.5,6, 304.34, 333.47-48, 337.51, 341.64, 442.29, 471.14-15, 492.24, 493.40, 494.14,22, 507.15, 513,4, 514.11, 516.8, 519.9 (c. 352), 524.32, 531.4,6, 563.46, 570.38, 589.37, 599.10, 645.91, 654.15-16,16, 655.3, 660.4, 676.19, 677.6, 737.40, 749.77, 763.14, 764.3, 799.12, 802.51, 805.134, 834.24-25, 843.15, 845.7, 858.4 (c. 593), 869.8 (c. 609), 892.47, 894.48, 896.10, podese 12.25, 40.31, 68.17, 100.5, 233.14 (c. 142), 332.20, 333.45, 356.15, 367.9, 392.6, 394.45, 491.5,13, 661.13, 741.42, 749.77, 803.82, podessemos 88.24, podesemos 88.26, podessem 29.10, 35.10, 109.15, 137.37, 146.23, 150.14, 176.30, 194.74, 220.7-8, 251.14, 282.15, 460.39, 519.10, 620.22, 635.11 (c. 433), 703.4, 743.20, 748.67, 752.14, 762.15, 800.33, 806.24, 822.11 (c. 556), 850.5,6 (c. 585), 857.8, 862.20, 871.17, 881.7,13 (c. 621), podesem 29.10, 69.20, 332.10,19, 341.45, 353.34, 421.23, 425.31, 494.25, 740.17, 745.31, 828.36, podessẽ 144.7, 221.19, 234.28, 239.18, 360.21-22, 375.15, 574.31, 632.34, 808.74, 871.17, podesẽ 360.13, 573.6, podera 73.14 "que - chegar a ela", 99.3 "quanto - seer hũa jornada", 113.70, 144.12, 154.20, 181.34, 371.9, 387.31, 389.19, 586.38, 646.19, 679.14, 726.21, 822.10 (c. 556), 877.49, poderas 394.49, poderam 48.30, poderã 879.28 "et - lazerar" (valor subj. ); poder ' yo' 91.24 "et do al que - auer", 213.20, 356.6, 357.13, 551.15, 609.13, 653.29, 723.17, 812.186, poderes 92.37 "o mellor que - ", 180.23, 394.51, poder ' él' 89.9, 358.25, 840.34, podermos 194.67, 421.12, 602.16, 807.42, 823.36, poderdes 42.79, 184.53, 360.17, 656.50, poderẽ 283.64, 623.38, 624.33, 630.12, 658.44, podendo 228.8, 232.4, 246.61, 258.14-15, 482.23. Hay formas romanceadas desde el s. X y es normal desde el s. XIII: a. 964 "quiquid in ipsa uila inuenire podueridis" (PMH Diplom. 54, ya en Machado); a. 1113 "et non no podo fazer" (Doc. Med. Port. III, 389); a. 1152 (copia) "ergo si uenerint mauros aut malos christianos a la terra socorrelos a poder" (PMH Leges 379), etc. Véase C. Michaëlis Gloss. CA p. 68; Magne Demanda Graal III, s.v.; Lapa Escarnho s.v.; Mettmann Gloss. CSM 235-236. En cast. desde el Cid (cfr. Pidal Cid 799). |