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+ allele n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05437785-n (genetics) either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same character
+ allelic a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-02612400-a of or relating to alleles
+ allelomorph n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05437785-n (genetics) either of a pair (or series) of alternative forms of a gene that can occupy the same locus on a particular chromosome and that control the same character
+ allelomorphic a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-02612400-a of or relating to alleles
+ ancestry n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-04922787-n inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline
+ bivalent a 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-01546826-a used of homologous chromosomes associated in pairs in synapsis
+ blooded a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01903813-a of unmixed ancestry
+ bloodline n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-04923907-n ancestry of a purebred animal
+ CFTR n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05439810-n the gene that is mutated in cystic fibrosis
+ cistron n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05436752-n (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity
+ cosmid n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01372199-n (genetics) a large vector that is made from a bacteriophage and used to clone genes or gene fragments
+ cross n 6 [ genetics ] eng-30-00850425-n (genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids
+ crossbred a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01904156-a bred from parents of different varieties or species
+ crossbreeding n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00850425-n (genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids
+ crossing n 6 [ genetics ] eng-30-00850425-n (genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids
+ cystic_fibrosis_transport_regulator n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05439810-n the gene that is mutated in cystic fibrosis
+ cytogenetic a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-02709441-a of or relating to cytogenetics
+ cytogenetical a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-02709441-a of or relating to cytogenetics
+ cytogenetics n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-06070738-n the branch of biology that studies the cellular aspects of heredity (especially the chromosomes)
+ deletion n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-07425577-n (genetics) the loss or absence of one or more nucleotides from a chromosome
+ derivation n 5 [ genetics ] eng-30-04922787-n inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline
+ descent n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-04923743-n properties attributable to your ancestry
+ dihybrid_cross n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00850873-n hybridization using two traits with two alleles each
+ diploid a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01147622-a of a cell or organism having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number
+ dominance n 3 [ genetics ] eng-30-11413800-n the organic phenomenon in which one of a pair of alleles present in a genotype is expressed in the phenotype and the other allele of the pair is not
+ dominant a 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-00793793-a (of genes) producing the same phenotype whether its allele is identical or dissimilar
+ dominant n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-05438130-n an allele that produces the same phenotype whether its paired allele is identical or different
+ dominant_allele n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05438130-n an allele that produces the same phenotype whether its paired allele is identical or different
+ dominant_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05437600-n gene that produces the same phenotype in the organism whether or not its allele identical
+ double a 5 [ genetics ] eng-30-01546826-a used of homologous chromosomes associated in pairs in synapsis
+ endowed a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00671091-a provided or supplied or equipped with (especially as by inheritance or nature)
+ extraction n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-04923743-n properties attributable to your ancestry
+ factor n 7 [ genetics ] eng-30-05436752-n (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity
+ filial a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-02884275-a designating the generation or the sequence of generations following the parental generation
+ filiation n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-04922787-n inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline
+ full_blood n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-04924003-n descent from parents both of one pure breed
+ full-blood a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01903813-a of unmixed ancestry
+ full-blooded a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01903813-a of unmixed ancestry
+ functional_genomics n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-06075218-n the branch of genomics that determines the biological function of the genes and their products
+ gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05436752-n (genetics) a segment of DNA that is involved in producing a polypeptide chain; it can include regions preceding and following the coding DNA as well as introns between the exons; it is considered a unit of heredity
+ gene_linkage n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-04923024-n (genetics) traits that tend to be inherited together as a consequence of an association between their genes; all of the genes of a given chromosome are linked (where one goes they all go)
+ gene_mutation n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-07426406-n (genetics) a mutation due to an intramolecular reorganization of a gene
+ genetic a 4 [ genetics ] eng-30-02734192-a of or relating to the science of genetics
+ genetic a 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-02734544-a of or relating to or produced by or being a gene
+ genetic_marker n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05438483-n a specific gene that produces a recognizable trait and can be used in family or population studies
+ genetical a 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-02734192-a of or relating to the science of genetics
+ genetical a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-02734544-a of or relating to or produced by or being a gene
+ genetically r 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00123924-r by genetic mechanisms
+ genic a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-02734544-a of or relating to or produced by or being a gene
+ genomics n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-06077087-n the branch of genetics that studies organisms in terms of their genomes (their full DNA sequences)
+ haploid a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01147433-a of a cell or organism having a single set of chromosomes
+ haploidic a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01147433-a of a cell or organism having a single set of chromosomes
+ haplotype n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05439582-n (genetics) a combination of alleles (for different genes) that are located closely together on the same chromosome and that tend to be inherited together
+ hereditary_pattern n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-04922338-n (genetics) attributes acquired via biological heredity from the parents
+ heritable a 1 [ genetics jurisprudence ] eng-30-01313929-a capable of being inherited
+ heterosis n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-04922597-n (genetics) the tendency of a crossbred organism to have qualities superior to those of either parent
+ heterozygote n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05432230-n (genetics) an organism having two different alleles of a particular gene and so giving rise to varying offspring
+ heterozygous a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01200915-a having dissimilar alleles at corresponding chromosomal loci
+ holandric_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05442022-n a gene located on a Y chromosome
+ homeobox n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05438778-n one of various similar homeotic genes that are involved in bodily segmentation during embryonic development
+ homeobox_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05438778-n one of various similar homeotic genes that are involved in bodily segmentation during embryonic development
+ homeotic_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05438642-n one the genes that are involved in embryologic development
+ homozygote n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05432420-n (genetics) an organism having two identical alleles of a particular gene and so breeding true for the particular characteristic
+ homozygous a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01200705-a having identical alleles at corresponding chromosomal loci
+ hybrid_vigor n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-04922597-n (genetics) the tendency of a crossbred organism to have qualities superior to those of either parent
+ hybridisation n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00850425-n (genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids
+ hybridization n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00850425-n (genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids
+ hybridizing n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00850425-n (genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids
+ immungenetics n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-80001110-n the branch of medical research that explores the relationship between the immune system and genetics.
+ immunogenetic a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-80000019-a
+ Immunogenetics n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-80001110-n the branch of medical research that explores the relationship between the immune system and genetics.
+ inherit v 3 [ genetics ] eng-30-02315759-v receive by genetic transmission
+ inheritable a 1 [ genetics jurisprudence ] eng-30-01313929-a capable of being inherited
+ inheritance n 3 [ genetics ] eng-30-04922338-n (genetics) attributes acquired via biological heredity from the parents
+ insertional_mutagenesis n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-07426241-n (genetics) a mutation caused by the insertion of exogenous DNA into a genome
+ interbreeding n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00850425-n (genetics) the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants and thus to produce hybrids
+ inversion n 4 [ genetics ] eng-30-07425726-n (genetics) a kind of mutation in which the order of the genes in a section of a chromosome is reversed
+ law_of_independent_assortment n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05884984-n each member of a pair of homologous chromosomes separates independently of the members of other pairs so the results are random
+ law_of_segregation n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05884736-n members of a pair of homologous chromosomes separate during the formation of gametes and are distributed to different gametes so that every gamete receives only one member of the pair
+ lethal_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05438956-n any gene that has an effect that causes the death of the organism at any stage of life
+ lineage n 5 [ genetics ] eng-30-04922787-n inherited properties shared with others of your bloodline
+ linkage n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-04923024-n (genetics) traits that tend to be inherited together as a consequence of an association between their genes; all of the genes of a given chromosome are linked (where one goes they all go)
+ linkage_group n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05439100-n any pair of genes that tend to be transmitted together
+ linked_genes n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05439100-n any pair of genes that tend to be transmitted together
+ meiosis n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-13512725-n (genetics) cell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms; the nucleus divides into four nuclei each containing half the chromosome number (leading to gametes in animals and spores in plants)
+ meiotic a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-02763423-a of or relating to meiosis
+ Mendel's_law n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05884433-n (genetics) one of two principles of heredity formulated by Gregor Mendel on the basis of his experiments with plants; the principles were limited and modified by subsequent genetic research
+ miosis n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-13512725-n (genetics) cell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms; the nucleus divides into four nuclei each containing half the chromosome number (leading to gametes in animals and spores in plants)
+ modifier n 4 [ genetics ] eng-30-05439286-n a gene that modifies the effect produced by another gene
+ modifier_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05439286-n a gene that modifies the effect produced by another gene
+ molecular_genetics n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-06077916-n the branch of genetics concerned with the structure and activity of genetic material at the molecular level
+ monogenic a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01314863-a of or relating to an inheritable character that is controlled by a single pair of genes
+ monohybrid_cross n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00850986-n hybridization using a single trait with two alleles (as in Mendel's experiments with garden peas)
+ monoploid a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01147433-a of a cell or organism having a single set of chromosomes
+ multivalent a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01547007-a used of the association of three or more homologous chromosomes during the first division of meiosis
+ mutant_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05439413-n a gene that has changed so that the normal transmission and expression of a trait is affected
+ nonallele n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05439942-n genes that are not competitors at the same locus
+ nondisjunction n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-13522879-n meiosis in which there is a failure of paired homologous chromosomes to separate; results in an abnormal number of chromosomes in the daughter cells
+ oncogene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05440410-n a gene that disposes normal cells to change into cancerous tumor cells
+ operator_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05440046-n a gene that activates the production of messenger RNA by adjacent structural genes
+ origin n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-04923743-n properties attributable to your ancestry
+ parental a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-02884085-a designating the generation of organisms from which hybrid offspring are produced
+ pedigree n 3 [ genetics ] eng-30-04923907-n ancestry of a purebred animal
+ pharmacogenetics n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-06079247-n the branch of genetics that studies the genetically determined variations in responses to drugs in humans or laboratory organisms
+ point_mutation n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-07426406-n (genetics) a mutation due to an intramolecular reorganization of a gene
+ polygene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05440555-n a gene that by itself has little effect on the phenotype but which can act together with others to produce observable variations
+ polygenic a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01315025-a of or relating to an inheritable character that is controlled by several genes at once; of or related to or determined by polygenes
+ polymorphism n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-11493266-n (genetics) the genetic variation within a population that natural selection can operate on
+ polyploid a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01147836-a of a cell or organism having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes
+ proteomics n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-06077276-n the branch of genetics that studies the full set of proteins encoded by a genome
+ proto-oncogene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05440756-n a normal gene that has the potential to become an oncogene
+ purebred a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01903617-a bred for many generations from member of a recognized breed or strain
+ recessive a 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-00793988-a (of genes) producing its characteristic phenotype only when its allele is identical
+ recessive n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05438315-n an allele that produces its characteristic phenotype only when its paired allele is identical
+ recessive_allele n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05438315-n an allele that produces its characteristic phenotype only when its paired allele is identical
+ recessive_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05440875-n gene that produces its characteristic phenotype only when its allele is identical
+ reciprocal n 3 [ genetics ] eng-30-00851146-n hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the sexes associated with each genotype
+ reciprocal_cross n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00851146-n hybridization involving a pair of crosses that reverse the sexes associated with each genotype
+ recombination n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-07374152-n (genetics) a combining of genes or characters different from what they were in the parents
+ recombine v 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-00565858-v cause genetic recombination
+ recombine v 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00566024-v undergo genetic recombination
+ reduction_division n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-13512725-n (genetics) cell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms; the nucleus divides into four nuclei each containing half the chromosome number (leading to gametes in animals and spores in plants)
+ regulator_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05441053-n a gene that produces a repressor substance that inhibits an operator gene
+ regulatory_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05441053-n a gene that produces a repressor substance that inhibits an operator gene
+ repressor_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05441224-n gene that prevents a nonallele from being transcribed
+ reversion n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-07426573-n (genetics) a return to a normal phenotype (usually resulting from a second mutation)
+ saltation n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-07426732-n (genetics) a mutation that drastically changes the phenotype of an organism or species
+ sex_chromosome n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05443651-n (genetics) a chromosome that determines the sex of an individual
+ single_nucleotide_polymorphism n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-11493452-n (genetics) genetic variation in a DNA sequence that occurs when a single nucleotide in a genome is altered; SNPs are usually considered to be point mutations that have been evolutionarily successful enough to recur in a significant proportion of the population of a species
+ SNP n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-11493452-n (genetics) genetic variation in a DNA sequence that occurs when a single nucleotide in a genome is altered; SNPs are usually considered to be point mutations that have been evolutionarily successful enough to recur in a significant proportion of the population of a species
+ structural_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05441338-n a gene that controls the production of a specific protein or peptide
+ structural_genomics n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-06075378-n the branch of genomics that determines the three-dimensional structures of proteins
+ suppresser n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-05441468-n a gene that suppresses the phenotypic expression of another gene (especially of a mutant gene)
+ suppresser_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05441468-n a gene that suppresses the phenotypic expression of another gene (especially of a mutant gene)
+ suppressor n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-05441468-n a gene that suppresses the phenotypic expression of another gene (especially of a mutant gene)
+ suppressor_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05441468-n a gene that suppresses the phenotypic expression of another gene (especially of a mutant gene)
+ test-cross n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00851316-n a cross between an organism whose genotype for a certain trait is unknown and an organism that is homozygous recessive for that trait so the unknown genotype can be determined from that of the offspring
+ testcross n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-00851316-n a cross between an organism whose genotype for a certain trait is unknown and an organism that is homozygous recessive for that trait so the unknown genotype can be determined from that of the offspring
+ transform v 6 [ genetics ] eng-30-00382010-v change (a bacterial cell) into a genetically distinct cell by the introduction of DNA from another cell of the same or closely related species
+ transformation n 4 [ genetics ] eng-30-00399030-n (genetics) modification of a cell or bacterium by the uptake and incorporation of exogenous DNA
+ transforming_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05440410-n a gene that disposes normal cells to change into cancerous tumor cells
+ transgene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05441686-n an exogenous gene introduced into the genome of another organism
+ transposition n 3 [ genetics ] eng-30-07425903-n (genetics) a kind of mutation in which a chromosomal segment is transfered to a new position on the same or another chromosome
+ triploid a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01148086-a of a cell or organism having three complete sets of chromosomes
+ tumor_suppressor_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05441806-n a suppressor gene that blocks unscheduled cell division
+ underbred a 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-01904596-a of inferior or mixed breed
+ unit_character n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-04617106-n (genetics) a character inherited on an all-or-none basis and dependent on the presence of a single gene
+ univalent a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-01546593-a used of a chromosome that is not paired or united with its homologous chromosome during synapsis
+ vector n 4 [ genetics ] eng-30-01372038-n (genetics) a virus or other agent that is used to deliver DNA to a cell
+ X_chromosome n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05442594-n the sex chromosome that is present in both sexes: singly in males and doubly in females
+ X-linked a 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-03145310-a relating to genes or characteristics or conditions carried on the X chromosome
+ X-linked_dominant_inheritance n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-04923299-n hereditary pattern in which a dominant gene on the X chromosome causes a characteristic to be manifested in the offspring
+ X-linked_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05441929-n a gene located on an X chromosome
+ X-linked_recessive_inheritance n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-04923496-n hereditary pattern in which a recessive gene on the X chromosome results in the manifestation of characteristics in male offspring and a carrier state in female offspring
+ XX n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-05442789-n (genetics) normal complement of sex chromosomes in a female
+ XXX n 2 [ genetics ] eng-30-05442916-n (genetics) abnormal complement of three X chromosomes in a female
+ XXY n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05443050-n (genetics) abnormal complement of sex hormones in a male resulting in Klinefelter's syndrome
+ XY n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05443211-n (genetics) normal complement of sex hormones in a male
+ XYY n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05443333-n (genetics) abnormal complement of sex hormones in a male who has two Y chromosomes
+ Y_chromosome n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05443484-n the sex chromosome that is carried by men
+ Y-linked_gene n 1 [ genetics ] eng-30-05442022-n a gene located on a Y chromosome

Seminario de Lingüística Informática - Grupo TALG, Universidade de Vigo, 2019
Deseño e programación: Xavier Gómez Guinovart & Miguel Solla
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