Galnet - WordNet 3.0 do Galego

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Pescudas no Galnet

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195 variantes (calcar para ver):
+ ablative a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-03041636-a relating to the ablative case
+ acceptable a 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02297966-a judged to be in conformity with approved usage
+ active n 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13803158-n the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb
+ active_voice n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13803158-n the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is performing the action or causing the happening denoted by the verb
+ affected_role n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06332136-n the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause
+ agent n 6 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06332364-n the semantic role of the animate entity that instigates or causes the happening denoted by the verb in the clause
+ agentive_role n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06332364-n the semantic role of the animate entity that instigates or causes the happening denoted by the verb in the clause
+ agglutinate v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-01222016-v string together (morphemes in an agglutinating language)
+ agglutination n 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13428421-n the building of words from component morphemes that retain their form and meaning in the process of combining
+ allophone n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-07111933-n (linguistics) any of various acoustically different forms of the same phoneme
+ allophonic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02613584-a pertaining to allophones
+ analytic a 3 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00111415-a expressing a grammatical category by using two or more words rather than inflection
+ animate a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00120252-a belonging to the class of nouns that denote living beings
+ aphaeresis n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13433061-n (linguistics) omission at the beginning of a word as in `coon' for `raccoon' or `till' for `until'
+ aphaeretic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02631955-a relating to or formed by or consisting of aphaeresis
+ apheresis n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13433061-n (linguistics) omission at the beginning of a word as in `coon' for `raccoon' or `till' for `until'
+ apheretic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02631955-a relating to or formed by or consisting of aphaeresis
+ aphesis n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13433283-n the gradual disappearance of an initial (usually unstressed) vowel or syllable as in `squire' for `esquire'
+ aphetic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02632504-a produced by aphesis
+ aspectual a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-03045196-a of or belonging to an aspect (as an aspect of the verb)
+ assimilate v 5 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00160447-v become similar in sound
+ assimilation n 4 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13434537-n a linguistic process by which a sound becomes similar to an adjacent sound
+ autosemantic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02593124-a of a word or phrase meaningful in isolation, independent of context
+ bad a 8 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02298642-a nonstandard
+ base n 16 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06300193-n (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
+ benefactive_role n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06332545-n the semantic role of the intended recipient who benefits from the happening denoted by the verb in the clause
+ beneficiary n 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06332545-n the semantic role of the intended recipient who benefits from the happening denoted by the verb in the clause
+ cacuminal a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00201802-a pronounced with the tip of the tongue turned back toward the hard palate
+ classical a 4 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02298152-a (language) having the form used by ancient standard authors
+ cognate a 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-01973823-a having the same ancestral language
+ cognitive_semantics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06180548-n the branch of semantics that studies the cognitive aspects of meaning
+ complementary_distribution n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-05087664-n (linguistics) a distribution of related speech sounds or forms in such a way that they only appear in different contexts
+ complementation n 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-05087664-n (linguistics) a distribution of related speech sounds or forms in such a way that they only appear in different contexts
+ computational_linguistics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06168552-n the use of computers for linguistic research and applications
+ conceptual_semantics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06180548-n the branch of semantics that studies the cognitive aspects of meaning
+ deixis n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06179985-n the function of pointing or specifying from the perspective of a participant in an act of speech or writing; aspects of a communication whose interpretation depends on knowledge of the context in which the communication occurs
+ deletion n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13524399-n any process whereby sounds or words are left out of spoken words or phrases
+ derivation n 4 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13462387-n (descriptive linguistics) the process whereby new words are formed from existing words or bases by affixation
+ descriptive_linguistics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06181584-n a description (at a given point in time) of a language with respect to its phonology and morphology and syntax and semantics without value judgments
+ diachronic_linguistics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06169050-n the study of linguistic change
+ diachrony n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06169050-n the study of linguistic change
+ dialect_geography n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06168703-n the study of the geographical distribution of linguistic features
+ dissimilate v 3 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00160653-v become dissimilar or less similar
+ dissimilate v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00161012-v become dissimilar by changing the sound qualities
+ dissimilation n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13467443-n a linguistic process by which one of two similar sounds in a word becomes less like the other
+ drift n 3 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13469893-n a process of linguistic change over a period of time
+ drop v 18 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00615615-v omit (a letter or syllable) in speaking or writing
+ early a 5 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00819852-a of an early stage in the development of a language or literature
+ eclipsis n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13473716-n omission or suppression of parts of words or sentences
+ elide v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00615421-v leave or strike out
+ elision n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13473536-n omission of a sound between two words (usually a vowel and the end of one word or the beginning of the next)
+ ellipsis n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13473716-n omission or suppression of parts of words or sentences
+ eponymy n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13462680-n the derivation of a general name from that of a famous person
+ etymological a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-03022003-a based on or belonging to etymology
+ etymologise v 2 [ linguistics account ] eng-30-00634286-v construct the history of words
+ etymologise v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-01070455-v give the etymology or derivation or suggest an etymology (for a word)
+ etymologize v 2 [ linguistics account ] eng-30-00634286-v construct the history of words
+ etymologize v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-01070455-v give the etymology or derivation or suggest an etymology (for a word)
+ etymology n 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06168855-n the study of the sources and development of words
+ feature n 5 [ linguistics ] eng-30-05850212-n (linguistics) a distinctive characteristic of a linguistic unit that serves to distinguish it from other units of the same kind
+ feature_of_speech n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-05850212-n (linguistics) a distinctive characteristic of a linguistic unit that serves to distinguish it from other units of the same kind
+ formal_semantics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06180282-n the branch of semantics that studies the logical aspects of meaning
+ fusion n 3 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13485767-n the merging of adjacent sounds or syllables or words
+ geminate v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-01735556-v form by reduplication
+ generative_grammar n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06176519-n (linguistics) a type of grammar that describes syntax in terms of a set of logical rules that can generate all and only the infinite number of grammatical sentences in a language and assigns them all the correct structural description
+ grammar n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06174404-n the branch of linguistics that deals with syntax and morphology (and sometimes also deals with semantics)
+ historical_linguistics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06169050-n the study of linguistic change
+ homophonous a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02993853-a characteristic of the phenomenon of words of different origins that are pronounced the same way
+ inanimate a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00120411-a belonging to the class of nouns denoting nonliving things
+ inflected a 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00699651-a showing alteration in form (especially by the addition of affixes)
+ instrument n 5 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06332731-n the semantic role of the entity (usually inanimate) that the agent uses to perform an action or start a process
+ instrumental_role n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06332731-n the semantic role of the entity (usually inanimate) that the agent uses to perform an action or start a process
+ intonate v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-01050313-v speak carefully, as with rising and falling pitch or in a particular tone
+ intone v 3 [ linguistics ] eng-30-01050313-v speak carefully, as with rising and falling pitch or in a particular tone
+ late a 5 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00820721-a of a later stage in the development of a language or literature; used especially of dead languages
+ lexical_semantics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06180412-n the branch of semantics that studies the meanings and relations of words
+ lexicalisation n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13507472-n the process of making a word to express a concept
+ lexicalise v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00962190-v make or coin into a word or accept a new word into the lexicon of a language
+ lexicalised a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02755525-a expressed by a word
+ lexicalization n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13507472-n the process of making a word to express a concept
+ lexicalize v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00962190-v make or coin into a word or accept a new word into the lexicon of a language
+ lexicalized a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02755525-a expressed by a word
+ lexicostatistic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02881246-a pertaining to statistical methods used in studying the relations between languages
+ lexicostatistics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06179574-n a statistical technique used in glottochronology; used to estimate how long ago different languages evolved from a common source language
+ linguistic a 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02843218-a of or relating to the scientific study of language
+ linguistic_competence n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-05153897-n (linguistics) a speaker's implicit, internalized knowledge of the rules of their language (contrasted with linguistic performance)
+ linguistic_geography n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06168703-n the study of the geographical distribution of linguistic features
+ linguistic_performance n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00098051-n (linguistics) a speaker's actual use of language in real situations; what the speaker actually says, including grammatical errors and other non-linguistic features such as hesitations and other disfluencies (contrasted with linguistic competence)
+ linguistic_process n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13508333-n a process involved in human language
+ linguistic_universal n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-07259984-n (linguistics) a grammatical rule (or other linguistic feature) that is found in all languages
+ linguistically r 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00131151-r with respect to the science of linguistics
+ locative n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06332919-n the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the place of the state or action denoted by the verb
+ locative_role n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06332919-n the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the place of the state or action denoted by the verb
+ machine_translation n 1 [ computer_science linguistics ] eng-30-06133503-n the use of computers to translate from one language to another
+ melioration n 3 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13470193-n the linguistic process in which over a period of time a word grows more positive in connotation or more elevated in meaning
+ metathesis n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13515520-n a linguistic process of transposition of sounds or syllables within a word or words within a sentence
+ middle a 3 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00820458-a of a stage in the development of a language or literature between earlier and later stages
+ Modern a 5 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00820975-a used of a living language; being the current stage in its development
+ morphophoneme n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-07111510-n (linguistics) the phonemes (or strings of phonemes) that constitute the various allomorphs of a morpheme
+ morphophonemic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02936859-a of or relating to morphophonemics
+ morphophonemics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06178660-n the study of the phonological realization of the allomorphs of the morphemes of a language
+ MT n 4 [ computer_science linguistics ] eng-30-06133503-n the use of computers to translate from one language to another
+ neurolinguistics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06179290-n the branch of linguistics that studies the relation between language and the structure and function of the nervous system
+ New a 9 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00820975-a used of a living language; being the current stage in its development
+ New a 8 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00821208-a in use after medieval times
+ nonstandard a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02298285-a not conforming to the language usage of a prestige group within a community
+ obscure v 4 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00587390-v reduce a vowel to a neutral one, such as a schwa
+ Old a 7 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00820219-a of a very early stage in development
+ omission n 3 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13524399-n any process whereby sounds or words are left out of spoken words or phrases
+ originate_in v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02627666-v come from
+ orthoepy n 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06176837-n a term formerly used for the part of phonology that dealt with the `correct' pronunciation of words and its relation to `correct' orthography
+ participant_role n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06331803-n (linguistics) the underlying relation that a constituent has with the main verb in a clause
+ passive n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13803431-n the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb
+ passive_voice n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13803431-n the voice used to indicate that the grammatical subject of the verb is the recipient (not the source) of the action denoted by the verb
+ patient n 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06332136-n the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause
+ patient_role n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06332136-n the semantic role of an entity that is not the agent but is directly involved in or affected by the happening denoted by the verb in the clause
+ phoneme n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-07111711-n (linguistics) one of a small set of speech sounds that are distinguished by the speakers of a particular language
+ phonemic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02858086-a of or relating to phonemes of a particular language
+ phonemic r 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00131965-r by phonemics
+ phonemics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06177450-n the study of the sound system of a given language and the analysis and classification of its phonemes
+ phonologic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02777160-a of or relating to phonology
+ phonological a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02777160-a of or relating to phonology
+ phonology n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06177450-n the study of the sound system of a given language and the analysis and classification of its phonemes
+ phrase_structure n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06176107-n the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
+ polyphonic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02856124-a having two or more phonetic values
+ postpose v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-01248205-v place after another constituent in the sentence
+ postposition n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06483702-n (linguistics) the placing of one linguistic element after another (as placing a modifier after the word that it modifies in a sentence or placing an affix after the base to which it is attached)
+ postpositive a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02763140-a (of a modifier) placed after another word
+ pragmatics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06179492-n the study of language use
+ prepose v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-01248405-v place before another constituent in the sentence
+ preposition n 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06483992-n (linguistics) the placing of one linguistic element before another (as placing a modifier before the word it modifies in a sentence or placing an affix before the base to which it is attached)
+ prepositional a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-03102278-a of or relating to or formed with a preposition
+ prepositionally r 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00514618-r as a preposition
+ prescriptive_linguistics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06181893-n an account of how a language should be used instead of how it is actually used; a prescription for the `correct' phonology and morphology and syntax and semantics
+ radical a 4 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02836479-a of or relating to or constituting a linguistic root
+ radical n 6 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06300193-n (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
+ received a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02297664-a conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers
+ recipient n 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06333095-n the semantic role of the animate entity that is passively involved in the happening denoted by the verb in the clause
+ recipient_role n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06333095-n the semantic role of the animate entity that is passively involved in the happening denoted by the verb in the clause
+ reduce v 15 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00587522-v destress and thus weaken a sound when pronouncing it
+ reduplicate v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-01735556-v form by reduplication
+ result n 4 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06333285-n the semantic role of the noun phrase whose referent exists only by virtue of the activity denoted by the verb in the clause
+ resultant_role n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06333285-n the semantic role of the noun phrase whose referent exists only by virtue of the activity denoted by the verb in the clause
+ retroflex a 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00201802-a pronounced with the tip of the tongue turned back toward the hard palate
+ root n 3 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06300193-n (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
+ root_word n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06300193-n (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
+ segmental a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02482790-a divided or organized into speech segments or isolable speech sounds
+ semantic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02842042-a of or relating to meaning or the study of meaning
+ semantic_role n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06331803-n (linguistics) the underlying relation that a constituent has with the main verb in a clause
+ semantically r 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00130646-r with regard to meaning
+ semantics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06179792-n the study of language meaning
+ semasiology n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06180548-n the branch of semantics that studies the cognitive aspects of meaning
+ sentence_structure n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06176107-n the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
+ sign n 10 [ linguistics ] eng-30-07276018-n a fundamental linguistic unit linking a signifier to that which is signified
+ sociolinguistic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02842981-a of or relating to sociolinguistics
+ sociolinguistically r 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00131018-r with respect to sociolinguistics
+ sociolinguistics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06181123-n the study of language in relation to its sociocultural context
+ standard a 4 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02297664-a conforming to the established language usage of educated native speakers
+ stem n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06300193-n (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
+ stem v 4 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00176137-v remove the stem from
+ stem v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02627753-v grow out of, have roots in, originate in
+ structural_linguistics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06181284-n linguistics defined as the analysis of formal structures in a text or discourse
+ structuralism n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06181284-n linguistics defined as the analysis of formal structures in a text or discourse
+ suprasegmental a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02478052-a pertaining to a feature of speech that extends over more than a single speech sound
+ synaeresis n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13564795-n the contraction of two vowels into a diphthong
+ synchronic_linguistics n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06181448-n the study of a language without reference to its historical context
+ syncopate v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00317086-v omit a sound or letter in a word
+ syncopation n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-07132729-n (phonology) the loss of sounds from within a word (as in `fo'c'sle' for `forecastle')
+ syncope n 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-07132729-n (phonology) the loss of sounds from within a word (as in `fo'c'sle' for `forecastle')
+ syncretic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02807775-a relating to a historical tendency for a language to reduce its use of inflections
+ syncretical a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02807775-a relating to a historical tendency for a language to reduce its use of inflections
+ syncretise v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00553616-v become fused
+ syncretism n 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13564215-n the fusion of originally different inflected forms (resulting in a reduction in the use of inflections)
+ syncretistic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02807775-a relating to a historical tendency for a language to reduce its use of inflections
+ syncretistical a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02807775-a relating to a historical tendency for a language to reduce its use of inflections
+ syncretize v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00553616-v become fused
+ syneresis n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13564795-n the contraction of two vowels into a diphthong
+ synsemantic a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02593578-a of a word or phrase meaningful only when it occurs in the company of other words
+ syntax n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06176107-n the grammatical arrangement of words in sentences
+ synthetic a 3 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00111856-a systematic combining of root and modifying elements into single words
+ temporal n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06333478-n the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the time of the state or action denoted by the verb
+ temporal_role n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06333478-n the semantic role of the noun phrase that designates the time of the state or action denoted by the verb
+ theme n 5 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06300193-n (linguistics) the form of a word after all affixes are removed
+ tonal a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02816663-a employing variations in pitch to distinguish meanings of otherwise similar words
+ tone n 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-04986883-n (linguistics) a pitch or change in pitch of the voice that serves to distinguish words in tonal languages
+ tonic a 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02816663-a employing variations in pitch to distinguish meanings of otherwise similar words
+ topicalization n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-06484279-n (linguistics) emphasis placed on the topic or focus of a sentence by preposing it to the beginning of the sentence; placing the topic at the beginning of the sentence is typical for English
+ topicalize v 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-01013856-v emphasize by putting heavy stress on or by moving to the front of the sentence
+ unacceptable a 4 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02298766-a not conforming to standard usage
+ unaccepted a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-02298766-a not conforming to standard usage
+ uninflected a 3 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00111415-a expressing a grammatical category by using two or more words rather than inflection
+ uninflected a 2 [ linguistics ] eng-30-00699876-a not inflected
+ universal n 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-07259984-n (linguistics) a grammatical rule (or other linguistic feature) that is found in all languages
+ vocative a 1 [ linguistics ] eng-30-03129490-a relating to a case used in some languages
+ voice n 10 [ linguistics ] eng-30-13802920-n (linguistics) the grammatical relation (active or passive) of the grammatical subject of a verb to the action that the verb denotes

Seminario de Lingüística Informática - Grupo TALG, Universidade de Vigo, 2019
Deseño e programación: Xavier Gómez Guinovart & Miguel Solla
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