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ili-30-13125117-n CILI: i105618
WordNet Domains: plants
SUMO Ontology: Organ+
Basic Level Concept: 13086908-n plant_part
Epinonyms: [1] plant_organ
[1] plant_organ |1|
[0] ili-30-13125117-n (has_hyperonym) |1|
Polaridade:
  positivo negativo
SentiWordNet: 0 0
ML-SentiCon: 0 0
Tempo:
  pasado presente futuro atemporal
TempoWordNet: 0 0 0 1

Explorar o ámbito terminolóxico en [Termonet]
GL Variantes
- raíz [raˈiθ] · [RILG] [DRAG]
Glosa
(botánica) o órgano xeralmente subterráneo desprovisto de xemas, follas e nós; absorbe auga e sales minerais e habitualmente fixa a planta no chan
PT Variantes
- raiz [ʀɐˈiʃ]
Glosa
(botânica) o órgão geralmente subterrâneo que carece de brotos ou folhas ou nós; absorve água e sais minerais; Geralmente ele Ancora a planta no chão
CA Variantes
- arrel
Glosa
Òrgan enfonsat a terra desprovist de brots, fulles o nodes; absorbeix l'aigua i les sals minerals; normalment és la part que fixa la planta a terra
EU Variantes
- erro
- sustrai
- zain
- zuztar
ES Variantes
- raíz
EN Variantes
- root ['rut]
Glosa
DE Variantes
- Wurzel
- Wurzeln
IT Variantes
- barba
- radica
- radice
FR Variantes
- racine
ZH_S Variantes
-
Relacións léxico-semánticas no WordNet vía ILI (309) - Amosar / Agochar gráfico:
Hyperonyms
(has_hyperonym)
13087625-n: a functional and structural unit of a plant or fungus
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
11781176-n: the aromatic root of the sweet flag used medicinally
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
11786843-n: edible starchy tuberous root of taro plants
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
11800236-n: aromatic root of ginseng plants
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
11873182-n: the root of the horseradish plant; it is grated or ground and used for seasoning
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
11894958-n: pungent edible root of any of various cultivated radish plants
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
11953610-n: the dried root of the chicory plant: used as a coffee substitute
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
12027538-n: edible root of the salsify plant
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
12089178-n: thick edible rootstock of elephant's-foot
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
12227909-n: hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
12412987-n: fragrant rootstock of various irises especially Florentine iris; used in perfumes and medicines
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
12470329-n: dried root of any of various plants of the genus Smilax used as a flavoring agent
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
12533437-n: root of licorice used in flavoring e.g. candy and liqueurs and medicines
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
12706240-n: dried root of two plants of the genus Polygala containing an irritating saponin
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
12906771-n: the root of the mandrake plant; used medicinally or as a narcotic
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
12927013-n: cassava root eaten as a staple food after drying and leaching; source of tapioca
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
12937678-n: deep orange edible root of the cultivated carrot plant
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
12941914-n: the whitish root of cultivated parsnip
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
13125882-n: an air-filled root (submerged or exposed) that can function as a respiratory organ of a marsh or swamp plant
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
13126050-n: (botany) main root of a plant growing straight downward from the stem
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
13126192-n: root growing in an unusual location e.g. from a stem
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
13126580-n: small root or division of a root
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
13126856-n: a root that grows from and supports the stem above the ground in plants such as mangroves
Holonyms
(has_holo_part)
13125003-n: a developed system of roots
Meronyms
(has_mero_madeof)
13096317-n: the primary tissue of higher plants composed of thin-walled cells that remain capable of cell division even when mature; constitutes the greater part of leaves, roots, the pulp of fruits, and the pith of stems
Meronyms
(has_mero_part)
13126428-n: thimble-shaped mass of cells covering and protecting the growing tip of a root
Meronyms
(has_mero_part)
13126684-n: thin hairlike outgrowth of an epidermal cell just behind the tip; absorbs nutrients from the soil
Meronyms
(has_mero_part)
13162297-n: tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants
Related
(related_to)
00358135-v: take root and begin to grow
Related
(related_to)
01529194-v: plant by the roots
Related
(related_to)
13126580-n: small root or division of a root
Domain
(category)
06066555-n: the branch of biology that studies plants
Glosses
(gloss)
00017222-n: (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion
Glosses
(gloss)
00106921-r: under normal conditions
Glosses
(gloss)
01304944-v: fix firmly and stably
Glosses
(gloss)
01539063-v: take in, also metaphorically
Glosses
(gloss)
02471984-a: under the level of the ground
Glosses
(gloss)
02632353-v: be without
Glosses
(gloss)
03086974-a: relating to minerals
Glosses
(gloss)
05297523-n: a fully differentiated structural and functional unit in an animal that is specialized for some particular function
Glosses
(gloss)
07935504-n: a liquid necessary for the life of most animals and plants
Glosses
(gloss)
09335240-n: material in the top layer of the surface of the earth in which plants can grow (especially with reference to its quality or use)
Glosses
(gloss)
13152742-n: the main organ of photosynthesis and transpiration in higher plants
Glosses
(gloss)
13165086-n: a swelling on a plant stem consisting of overlapping immature leaves or petals
Glosses
(gloss)
15010703-n: a compound formed by replacing hydrogen in an acid by a metal (or a radical that acts like a metal)
Glosses
(rgloss)
00256042-a: having the roots matted or densely tangled
Glosses
(rgloss)
00318667-a: especially of leaves; located at the base of a plant or stem; especially arising directly from the root or rootstock or a root-like stem
Glosses
(rgloss)
01239410-a: having stems that trail along the ground without putting down roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
01349735-n: a rodlike bacterium (especially any of the rod-shaped or branched bacteria in the root nodules of nitrogen-fixing plants)
Glosses
(rgloss)
01354324-n: the type genus of Rhizobiaceae; usually occur in the root nodules of legumes; can fix atmospheric oxygen
Glosses
(rgloss)
01397114-n: primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves
Glosses
(rgloss)
01529194-v: plant by the roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
01566916-v: pull up by or as if by the roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
01740885-n: burrows among roots of shrubs and beneath rocks in desert and rocky hillside areas and beach sand of western United States
Glosses
(rgloss)
01831942-a: (of a potted plant) grown too large for its container resulting in matting or tangling of the roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
02169497-n: brightly colored beetle that feeds on plant leaves; larvae infest roots and stems
Glosses
(rgloss)
02172870-n: any of various large usually brown North American leaf-eating beetles common in late spring; the larvae feed on roots of grasses etc.
Glosses
(rgloss)
02173571-n: genus of beetles whose grubs feed mainly on roots of plants; includes several pests of cultivated grasses
Glosses
(rgloss)
02173784-n: introduced into United States from the Orient; larvae feed on roots of sugarcane and other grasses
Glosses
(rgloss)
02175014-n: common North American beetle: larvae feed on roots and adults on leaves and flowers of e.g. rose bushes or apple trees or grape vines
Glosses
(rgloss)
02175569-n: a common metallic green European beetle: larvae feed on plant roots and adults on leaves and flowers of e.g. roses
Glosses
(rgloss)
02176916-n: wormlike larva of various elaterid beetles; feeds on roots of many crop plants
Glosses
(rgloss)
02229765-n: digs in moist soil and feeds on plant roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
02253913-n: primarily a bark feeder on aerial parts and roots of apple and other trees
Glosses
(rgloss)
02876537-n: a drug made from part of a plant (as the bark or root or leaves)
Glosses
(rgloss)
02897572-n: a pipe made from the root (briarroot) of the tree heath
Glosses
(rgloss)
03132982-a: resembling the bright orange of the root of the carrot plant
Glosses
(rgloss)
04289964-n: a sharp hand shovel for digging out roots and weeds
Glosses
(rgloss)
07607361-n: a black candy flavored with the dried root of the licorice plant
Glosses
(rgloss)
07707451-n: edible seeds or roots or stems or leaves or bulbs or tubers or nonsweet fruits of any of numerous herbaceous plant
Glosses
(rgloss)
07710283-n: any of various fleshy edible underground roots or tubers
Glosses
(rgloss)
07711907-n: edible tuberous root of various yam plants of the genus Dioscorea grown in the tropics world-wide for food
Glosses
(rgloss)
07712063-n: the edible tuberous root of the sweet potato vine which is grown widely in warm regions of the United States
Glosses
(rgloss)
07730033-n: only parts eaten are roots and especially stalks (blanched and used as celery); related to artichokes
Glosses
(rgloss)
07730207-n: orange root; important source of carotene
Glosses
(rgloss)
07730708-n: thickened edible aromatic root of a variety of celery plant
Glosses
(rgloss)
07731284-n: root of the chicory plant roasted and ground to substitute for or adulterate coffee
Glosses
(rgloss)
07735052-n: either of two long roots eaten cooked
Glosses
(rgloss)
07735404-n: whitish edible root; eaten cooked
Glosses
(rgloss)
07735687-n: pungent fleshy edible root
Glosses
(rgloss)
07735803-n: root of any of several members of the mustard family
Glosses
(rgloss)
07735981-n: white root of a turnip plant
Glosses
(rgloss)
07736087-n: the large yellow root of a rutabaga plant used as food
Glosses
(rgloss)
07736813-n: tropical starchy tuberous root
Glosses
(rgloss)
07816052-n: dried root bark of the sassafras tree
Glosses
(rgloss)
07826340-n: aromatic stems or leaves or roots of Angelica Archangelica
Glosses
(rgloss)
07857356-n: the thick green root of the wasabi plant that the Japanese use in cooking and that tastes like strong horseradish; in powder or paste form it is often eaten with raw fish
Glosses
(rgloss)
07886317-n: an alcoholic drink made from the aromatic roots of the kava shrub
Glosses
(rgloss)
07903101-n: alcoholic liquor flavored with bitter herbs and roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
07928887-n: carbonated drink containing extracts of roots and herbs
Glosses
(rgloss)
09463919-n: surface layer of ground containing a mat of grass and grass roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
09581859-n: (Norse mythology) giant who lives in the roots of Yggdrasil and guards the well of wisdom
Glosses
(rgloss)
09584725-n: (Norse mythology) a huge ash tree whose roots and branches hold the earth and Heaven and Hell together
Glosses
(rgloss)
11531701-n: any of a group of cryptogamic organisms consisting principally of a thallus and thus showing no differentiation into stem and root and leaf
Glosses
(rgloss)
11532017-n: a plant body without true stems or roots or leaves or vascular system; characteristic of the thallophytes
Glosses
(rgloss)
11536778-n: a division of nonflowering plants characterized by rhizoids rather than true roots and having little or no organized vascular tissue and showing alternation of generations between gamete-bearing forms and spore-bearing forms; comprises true mosses (Bryopsida) and liverworts (Hepaticopsida) and hornworts (Anthoceropsida)
Glosses
(rgloss)
11545714-n: any of numerous flowerless and seedless vascular plants having true roots from a rhizome and fronds that uncurl upward; reproduce by spores
Glosses
(rgloss)
11551211-n: seed plants; comprises the Angiospermae (or Magnoliophyta) and Gymnospermae (or Gymnospermophyta); in some classification systems Spermatophyta is coordinate with Pteridophyta (spore producing plants having vascular tissue and roots) and Bryophyta (spore producing plants lacking vascular tissue and roots)
Glosses
(rgloss)
11602091-n: small tough woody zamia of Florida and West Indies and Cuba; roots and half-buried stems yield an arrowroot
Glosses
(rgloss)
11700058-n: North American herb with poisonous root stock and edible though insipid fruit
Glosses
(rgloss)
11707511-n: oil from root bark of sassafras trees; used in perfumery and as a disinfectant
Glosses
(rgloss)
11721337-n: perennial herb native to Europe but naturalized elsewhere having heart-shaped leaves and yellow flowers resembling buttercups; its tuberous roots have been used as a poultice to relieve piles
Glosses
(rgloss)
11722982-n: any of various usually poisonous plants of the genus Aconitum having tuberous roots and palmately lobed leaves and blue or white flowers
Glosses
(rgloss)
11723227-n: a poisonous herb native to northern Europe having hooded blue-purple flowers; the dried leaves and roots yield aconite
Glosses
(rgloss)
11724822-n: perennial herbs with tuberous roots and beautiful flowers; of north and south temperate regions
Glosses
(rgloss)
11735977-n: slender erect perennial of eastern North America having tuberous roots and pink-tinged white flowers; resembles meadow rue
Glosses
(rgloss)
11767354-n: any of several poisonous perennial plants of the genus Apocynum having acrid milky juice and bell-shaped white or pink flowers and a very bitter root
Glosses
(rgloss)
11775626-n: East Indian climbing shrub with twisted limbs and roots resembling serpents
Glosses
(rgloss)
11780018-n: starch resembling sago that is obtained from cuckoopint root
Glosses
(rgloss)
11780930-n: perennial marsh plant having swordlike leaves and aromatic roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
11781176-n: the aromatic root of the sweet flag used medicinally
Glosses
(rgloss)
11781301-n: carcinogenic oil from calamus root used as a perfume
Glosses
(rgloss)
11786539-n: herb of the Pacific islands grown throughout the tropics for its edible root and in temperate areas as an ornamental for its large glossy leaves
Glosses
(rgloss)
11786843-n: edible starchy tuberous root of taro plants
Glosses
(rgloss)
11789589-n: tropical American vine having roots that hang like cords and cylindrical fruit with a pineapple and banana flavor
Glosses
(rgloss)
11794791-n: minute aquatic herbs floating on or below the water surface of still water consisting of a leaflike frond or plant body and single root
Glosses
(rgloss)
11795366-n: minute aquatic herbs floating on the water surface consisting of a shiny leaflike frond and 2-21 roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
11797722-n: common perennial herb having aromatic roots used as a substitute for sarsaparilla; central and eastern North America
Glosses
(rgloss)
11797981-n: unarmed woody rhizomatous perennial plant distinguished from wild sarsaparilla by more aromatic roots and panicled umbels; southeastern North America to Mexico
Glosses
(rgloss)
11799520-n: perennial herbs of eastern North America and Asia having aromatic tuberous roots: ginseng
Glosses
(rgloss)
11799732-n: Chinese herb with palmately compound leaves and small greenish flowers and forked aromatic roots believed to have medicinal powers
Glosses
(rgloss)
11800236-n: aromatic root of ginseng plants
Glosses
(rgloss)
11803277-n: a family of flowering plants in Africa and Argentina that are parasitic on the roots of other plants
Glosses
(rgloss)
11832214-n: biennial Eurasian plant usually having a swollen edible root; widely cultivated as a food crop
Glosses
(rgloss)
11832480-n: beet having a massively swollen red root; widely grown for human consumption
Glosses
(rgloss)
11832671-n: beet lacking swollen root; grown as a vegetable for its edible leaves and stalks
Glosses
(rgloss)
11832899-n: beet with a large yellowish root; grown chiefly as cattle feed
Glosses
(rgloss)
11833073-n: form of the common beet having a sweet white root from which sugar is obtained
Glosses
(rgloss)
11836327-n: viscid branched perennial of the southwestern United States and northern Mexico having tuberous roots and deep red flowers
Glosses
(rgloss)
11855553-n: tall coarse perennial American herb having small white flowers followed by blackish-red berries on long drooping racemes; young fleshy stems are edible; berries and root are poisonous
Glosses
(rgloss)
11856055-n: a genus with one species that is a rapidly growing climbing vine with tuberous roots; grown in hot climates
Glosses
(rgloss)
11860555-n: showy succulent ground-hugging plant of Rocky Mountains regions having deep to pale pink flowers and fleshy farinaceous roots; the Montana state flower
Glosses
(rgloss)
11862835-n: plant with fleshy roots and erect stems with narrow succulent leaves and one reddish-orange flower in each upper leaf axil; southwestern United States; Indians once cooked the fleshy roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
11863877-n: erect plant with tuberous roots and terminal panicles of red to yellow flowers; southwestern North America to Central America; widely introduced elsewhere
Glosses
(rgloss)
11872973-n: coarse Eurasian plant cultivated for its thick white pungent root
Glosses
(rgloss)
11873182-n: the root of the horseradish plant; it is grated or ground and used for seasoning
Glosses
(rgloss)
11877473-n: any of several widely cultivated plants having edible roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
11877646-n: widely cultivated plant having a large fleshy edible white or yellow root
Glosses
(rgloss)
11877860-n: a cruciferous plant with a thick bulbous edible yellow root
Glosses
(rgloss)
11879291-n: Asiatic plant cultivated for its swollen root crown and edible foliage
Glosses
(rgloss)
11882426-n: North American herb with pungent scaly or toothed roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
11894327-n: a cruciferous plant of the genus Raphanus having a pungent edible root
Glosses
(rgloss)
11894770-n: Eurasian plant widely cultivated for its edible pungent root usually eaten raw
Glosses
(rgloss)
11894958-n: pungent edible root of any of various cultivated radish plants
Glosses
(rgloss)
11899921-n: a Japanese plant of the family Cruciferae with a thick green root
Glosses
(rgloss)
11908077-n: perennial woodland native of North America having a red root and red sap and bearing a solitary lobed leaf and white flower in early spring and having acrid emetic properties; rootstock used as a stimulant and expectorant
Glosses
(rgloss)
11910666-n: American plant with cream-colored flowers and tuberous roots resembling kernels of corn
Glosses
(rgloss)
11920133-n: coarse perennial ragweed with creeping roots of dry barren lands of southwestern United States and Mexico
Glosses
(rgloss)
11938977-n: genus of coarse western American herbs with large roots containing an aromatic balsam
Glosses
(rgloss)
11953038-n: perennial Old World herb having rayed flower heads with blue florets cultivated for its root and its heads of crisp edible leaves used in salads
Glosses
(rgloss)
11953610-n: the dried root of the chicory plant: used as a coffee substitute
Glosses
(rgloss)
11959862-n: southern European plant having spiny leaves and purple flowers cultivated for its edible leafstalks and roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
11960245-n: any of several plants of or developed from the species Dahlia pinnata having tuberous roots and showy rayed variously colored flower heads; native to the mountains of Mexico and Central America and Colombia
Glosses
(rgloss)
11978961-n: very tall American perennial of central and the eastern United States to Canada having edible tuberous roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
11984659-n: tall coarse Eurasian herb having daisylike yellow flowers with narrow petals whose rhizomatous roots are used medicinally
Glosses
(rgloss)
11991080-n: genus of perennial North American herbs with aromatic usually cormous roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
12010188-n: annual herb of the eastern Himalayas (Kashmir) having purple florets and a fragrant root that yields a volatile oil used in perfumery and for preserving furs
Glosses
(rgloss)
12010815-n: a golden thistle of southwestern Europe cultivated for its edible sweet roots and edible leaves and stalks; its yellow flowers are used as a substitute for saffron
Glosses
(rgloss)
12013035-n: perennial south European herb having narrow entire leaves and solitary yellow flower heads and long black edible roots shaped like carrots
Glosses
(rgloss)
12024805-n: perennial dandelion native to Kazakhstan cultivated for its fleshy roots that have high rubber content
Glosses
(rgloss)
12027222-n: Mediterranean biennial herb with long-stemmed heads of purple ray flowers and milky sap and long edible root; naturalized throughout United States
Glosses
(rgloss)
12027538-n: edible root of the salsify plant
Glosses
(rgloss)
12038898-n: bellflower of Europe and Asia and North Africa having bluish flowers and an edible tuberous root used with the leaves in salad
Glosses
(rgloss)
12051285-n: terrestrial orchids of North and South America having slender fibrous roots; allied to genus Pogonia
Glosses
(rgloss)
12053138-n: genus of leafless root-parasitic orchids having small purplish or yellowish racemose flowers with lobed lips; widely distributed in temperate regions
Glosses
(rgloss)
12058630-n: any of several orchids of the genus Dactylorhiza having fingerlike tuberous roots; Europe and Mediterranean region
Glosses
(rgloss)
12064996-n: chiefly terrestrial orchids with tubers or fleshy roots often having long slender spurs and petals and lip lobes; includes species formerly placed in genus Gymnadeniopsis
Glosses
(rgloss)
12078747-n: an orchid of the genus Plectorrhiza having tangled roots and long wiry stems bearing lax racemes of small fragrant green flowers
Glosses
(rgloss)
12087961-n: any of a number of tropical vines of the genus Dioscorea many having edible tuberous roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
12088327-n: grown in Australasia and Polynesia for its large root with fine edible white flesh
Glosses
(rgloss)
12089846-n: common European twining vine with tuberous roots and cordate leaves and red berries
Glosses
(rgloss)
12103349-n: tough grasses with strong roots that can grow on exposed sandy shores
Glosses
(rgloss)
12151170-n: European sedge having rough-edged leaves and spikelets of reddish flowers and aromatic roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
12163279-n: white-flowered vine having thick roots and bearing small black berries; Europe to Iran
Glosses
(rgloss)
12163456-n: bryony having fleshy roots pale green flowers and very small red berries; Europe; North Africa; western Asia
Glosses
(rgloss)
12212361-n: any of various herbaceous plants cultivated for an edible part such as the fruit or the root of the beet or the leaf of spinach or the seeds of bean plants or the flower buds of broccoli or cauliflower
Glosses
(rgloss)
12227658-n: evergreen treelike Mediterranean shrub having fragrant white flowers in large terminal panicles and hard woody roots used to make tobacco pipes
Glosses
(rgloss)
12227909-n: hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea
Glosses
(rgloss)
12228045-n: wood from the hard woody root of the briar Erica arborea; used to make tobacco pipes
Glosses
(rgloss)
12312110-n: any of various plants of the family Haemodoraceae; roots contain a deep red coloring matter
Glosses
(rgloss)
12351600-n: any of numerous herbs of the genus Maranta having tuberous starchy roots and large sheathing leaves
Glosses
(rgloss)
12351790-n: white-flowered West Indian plant whose root yields arrowroot starch
Glosses
(rgloss)
12356023-n: tropical Asian plant widely cultivated for its pungent root; source of gingerroot and powdered ginger
Glosses
(rgloss)
12356960-n: southeastern Asian perennial with aromatic roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
12357100-n: Chinese perennial with pyramidal racemes of white flowers and pungent aromatic roots used medicinally and as flavoring
Glosses
(rgloss)
12360534-n: any of numerous begonias having fibrous rather than tuberous or rhizomatous roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
12360684-n: any of numerous begonias having large tuberous roots
Glosses
(rgloss)
12362668-n: any of numerous hybrid begonias having tuberous roots and variously colored flowers
Glosses
(rgloss)
12402051-n: a strangler tree native to southern Florida and West Indies; begins as an epiphyte eventually developing many thick aerial roots and covering enormous areas
Glosses
(rgloss)
12415089-n: a common iris of the eastern United States having blue or blue-violet flowers; root formerly used medicinally
Glosses
(rgloss)
12419878-n: tropical vine having pink-and-yellow flowers spotted purple and edible roots sometimes boiled as a potato substitute; West Indies to northern South America
Glosses
(rgloss)
12420124-n: tropical vine having umbels of small purple flowers and edible roots sometimes boiled as a potato substitute; Colombia
Glosses
(rgloss)
12430198-n: any of several perennials of the genus Aletris having grasslike leaves and bitter roots reputed to cure colic
Glosses
(rgloss)
12456845-n: any of numerous perennials having tuberous roots and long narrow bladelike leaves and usually yellow lily-like flowers that bloom for only a day
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12468900-n: trillium of eastern North America having malodorous pink to purple flowers and an astringent root used in folk medicine especially to ease childbirth
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12470092-n: any of various prickly climbing plants of the tropical American genus Smilax having aromatic roots and heart-shaped leaves
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12470329-n: dried root of any of various plants of the genus Smilax used as a flavoring agent
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12475774-n: perennial herb of East Indies to Polynesia and Australia; cultivated for its large edible root yielding Otaheite arrowroot starch
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12478506-n: shrub with terminal tufts of elongated leaves used locally for thatching and clothing; thick sweet roots are used as food; tropical southeastern Asia, Australia and Hawaii
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12525513-n: any of various usually woody vines of the genus Derris of tropical Asia whose roots yield the insecticide rotenone; several are sources of native fish and arrow poisons
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12525753-n: woody vine having bright green leaves and racemes of rose-tinted white flowers; the swollen roots contain rotenone
Glosses
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12531727-n: any of several small deciduous trees valued for their dark wood and dense racemes of nectar-rich pink flowers grown in great profusion on arching branches; roots and bark and leaves and seeds are poisonous
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12532886-n: deep-rooted coarse-textured plant native to the Mediterranean region having blue flowers and pinnately compound leaves; widely cultivated in Europe for its long thick sweet roots
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12533190-n: North American plant similar to true licorice and having a root with similar properties
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12533437-n: root of licorice used in flavoring e.g. candy and liqueurs and medicines
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12540250-n: wild pea of seashores of north temperate zone having tough roots and purple flowers and useful as a sand binder
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12544862-n: any of several tropical American woody plants of the genus Lonchocarpus whose roots are used locally as a fish poison and commercially as a source of rotenone
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12552893-n: European woody plant having pink flowers and unifoliate leaves and long tough roots; spreads by underground runners
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12553114-n: Eurasian plant having loose racemes of pink or purple flowers and spiny stems and tough roots
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12554911-n: any plant that breaks away from its roots in autumn and is driven by the wind as a light rolling mass
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12555069-n: small genus of tropical vines having tuberous roots
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12555255-n: Central American twining plant with edible roots and pods; large tubers are eaten raw or cooked especially when young and young pods must be thoroughly cooked; pods and seeds also yield rotenone and oils
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12555553-n: twining plant of Amazon basin having large edible roots
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12559302-n: genus of shrubs or small trees having indehiscent pods with black seeds; roots and bark yield fish poisons
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12564613-n: densely hairy perennial of central North America having edible tuberous roots
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12566954-n: fast-growing vine from eastern Asia having tuberous starchy roots and hairy trifoliate leaves and racemes of purple flowers followed by long hairy pods containing many seeds; grown for fodder and forage and root starch; widespread in the southern United States
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12588320-n: Brazilian fan palm having an edible root; source of a useful leaf fiber and a brittle yellowish wax
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12608127-n: dense festoons of greenish-grey hairlike flexuous strands anchored to tree trunks and branches by sparse wiry roots; southeastern United States and West Indies to South America
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12632526-n: hairy Eurasian plant with small yellow flowers and an astringent root formerly used medicinally
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12660796-n: type genus of the Rubiaceae; Old World herbs and subshrubs grown for their medicinal properties and for dye substances extracted from their roots
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12661227-n: Eurasian herb having small yellow flowers and red roots formerly an important source of the dye alizarin
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12661661-n: creeping European perennial having red or pinkish-white flowers and red roots sometimes used as a substitute for madder in dyeing
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12666050-n: bedstraw with sweetish roots
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12705978-n: eastern North American plant having a terminal cluster of small white flowers and medicinal roots
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12706240-n: dried root of two plants of the genus Polygala containing an irritating saponin
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12734446-n: order of plants distinguished by having a one-celled inferior ovary; many are parasitic or partly parasitic usually on roots
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12736999-n: shrub of southeastern United States parasitic on roots of hemlocks having sparse spikes of greenish flowers and pulpy drupes
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12738599-n: a terrestrial evergreen shrub or small tree of western Australia having brilliant yellow-orange flowers; parasitic on roots of grasses
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12788487-n: deciduous climber with aerial roots having white to creamy flowers in fairly flat heads
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12789226-n: deciduous climber with aerial roots having large flat flower heads
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12789767-n: small genus of woody climbers with adhesive aerial roots; sometimes placed in family Saxifragaceae
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12791790-n: climbing shrub with adhesive aerial roots having opposite leaves and small white flowers in terminal cymes; Himalayas to Taiwan and Japan
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12824289-n: twining plant of Asia Minor having cream-colored to purple flowers and long thick roots yielding a cathartic resin
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12824482-n: resin from the root of Convolvulus scammonia
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12827684-n: pantropical vine widely cultivated in several varieties for its large sweet tuberous root with orange flesh
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12827907-n: tropical American prostrate or climbing herbaceous perennial having an enormous starchy root; sometimes held to be source of the sweet potato
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12828379-n: a morning glory with long roots of western United States
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12878525-n: small genus of North American herbs often root-parasitic and bearing golden-yellow flowers; sometimes placed in genus Gerardia
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12879719-n: genus of western North and South American perennials often partially parasitic on roots of grasses
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12898342-n: perennial Eurasian herb with reddish bell-shaped flowers and shining black berries; extensively grown in United States; roots and leaves yield atropine
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12906498-n: a plant of southern Europe and North Africa having purple flowers, yellow fruits and a forked root formerly thought to have magical powers
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12906771-n: the root of the mandrake plant; used medicinally or as a narcotic
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12915568-n: a mangrove of the West Indies and the southern Florida coast; occurs in dense thickets and has numerous short roots that bend up from the ground
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12926480-n: any of several plants of the genus Manihot having fleshy roots yielding a nutritious starch
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12926689-n: cassava with long tuberous edible roots and soft brittle stems; used especially to make cassiri (an intoxicating drink) and tapioca
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12927013-n: cassava root eaten as a staple food after drying and leaching; source of tapioca
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12927194-n: South American plant with roots used as a vegetable and herbage used for stock feed
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12932173-n: a biennial cultivated herb; its stems are candied and eaten and its roots are used medicinally
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12933616-n: grown for its thickened edible aromatic root
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12933827-n: a genus of Eurasian herbs of the family Umbelliferae with aromatic roots and palmate leaves and showy flowers
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12934174-n: European herb with aromatic roots and leaves in a basal tuft and showy compound umbels of white to rosy flowers
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12934776-n: small genus of perennial herbs having deadly poisonous tuberous roots: water hemlock
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12935166-n: tall biennial water hemlock of northeastern North America having purple-spotted stems and clusters of extremely poisonous tuberous roots resembling small sweet potatoes
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12937130-n: a widely naturalized Eurasian herb with finely cut foliage and white compound umbels of small white or yellowish flowers and thin yellowish roots
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12937388-n: perennial plant widely cultivated as an annual in many varieties for its long conical orange edible roots; temperate and tropical regions
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12937678-n: deep orange edible root of the cultivated carrot plant
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12938193-n: European evergreen eryngo with twisted spiny leaves naturalized on United States east coast; roots formerly used as an aphrodisiac
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12938445-n: coarse prickly perennial eryngo with aromatic roots; southeastern United States; often confused with rattlesnake master
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12940939-n: European poisonous herb having tuberous roots, yellow juice that stains the skin, yellow flowers and foliage resembling celery; all parts extremely poisonous
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12941220-n: European poisonous herb with fibrous roots
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12941536-n: a strong-scented plant cultivated for its edible root
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12941717-n: European biennial having a long fusiform root that has been made palatable through cultivation
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12941914-n: the whitish root of cultivated parsnip
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12942025-n: biennial weed in Europe and America having large pinnate leaves and yellow flowers and a bitter and somewhat poisonous root; the ancestor of cultivated parsnip
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12945549-n: an Asiatic herb cultivated in Europe for its sweet edible tuberous root
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12974062-n: fungus causing soft watery rot in fruits and vegetables and rings of dry rot around roots of sweet potatoes
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12974826-n: any of various slender filaments that function as roots in mosses and ferns and fungi etc
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12982338-n: destructive root-parasitic fungi
Glosses
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12983654-n: a fungus resembling slime mold that causes swellings or distortions of the roots of cabbages and related plants
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13096317-n: the primary tissue of higher plants composed of thin-walled cells that remain capable of cell division even when mature; constitutes the greater part of leaves, roots, the pulp of fruits, and the pith of stems
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13123431-n: an epiphytic vine or tree whose aerial roots extend down the trunk of a supporting tree and coalesce around it eventually strangling the tree
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13124855-n: the part of a plant from which the roots spring or the part of a stalk or trunk nearest the roots
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13125003-n: a developed system of roots
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13125882-n: an air-filled root (submerged or exposed) that can function as a respiratory organ of a marsh or swamp plant
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13126050-n: (botany) main root of a plant growing straight downward from the stem
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13126192-n: root growing in an unusual location e.g. from a stem
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13126308-n: crop grown for its enlarged roots: e.g. beets; potatoes; turnips
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13126428-n: thimble-shaped mass of cells covering and protecting the growing tip of a root
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13126580-n: small root or division of a root
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13126856-n: a root that grows from and supports the stem above the ground in plants such as mangroves
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13127091-n: a plant or stem onto which a graft is made; especially a plant grown specifically to provide the root part of grafted plants
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13127303-n: root or part of a root used for plant propagation; especially that part of a grafted plant that supplies the roots
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13127473-n: a part (sometimes a root or leaf or bud) removed from a plant to propagate a new plant through rooting or grafting
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13128365-n: a fleshy underground stem or root serving for reproductive and food storage
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13128582-n: a horizontal plant stem with shoots above and roots below serving as a reproductive structure
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13130885-n: undifferentiated tissue from which new cells are formed, as at the tip of a stem or root
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13162297-n: tough protective covering of the woody stems and roots of trees and other woody plants
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13164881-n: a shoot arising from a plant's roots
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13178500-n: tropical American epiphytic ferns having rhizomes with tubers and roots as well as scales
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13215936-n: whisk ferns; comprising the family Psilotaceae or Psilotatae: vascular plants with no roots, partial if any leaf differentiation, and rudimentary spore sacs
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13216238-n: lower vascular plants having dichotomously branched sporophyte divided into aerial shoot and rhizome and lacking true roots
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13216812-n: chiefly tropical clump-forming plants of skeletal appearance resembling whisk brooms; lacking roots
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13231678-n: any of several fungi of the genus Armillaria that form brown stringy rhizomorphs and cause destructive rot of the roots of some trees such as apples or maples
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13232779-n: a honey-colored edible mushroom commonly associated with the roots of trees in late summer and fall; do not eat raw
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13236495-n: any of various mostly giant tropical lianas of Africa and Madagascar having greenish or purple flowers and long smooth pods; roots formerly used as an emetic
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13552124-n: the process of putting forth roots and beginning to grow
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13912260-n: a figure that branches from a single root
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14279845-n: a phase of crown gall (especially in apples) during which there is abnormal development of fine fibrous roots
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14281992-n: disease characterized by root decay; caused by various fungi
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14282384-n: disease of sweet potatoes in which roots are girdled by rings of dry rot
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14283178-n: any plant disease characterized by drooping and shriveling; usually caused by parasites attacking the roots
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14745057-n: a plant hormone that promotes root formation and bud growth
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14761578-n: a starch made by leaching and drying the root of the cassava plant; the source of tapioca; a staple food in the tropics
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14918529-n: a plant hormone promoting elongation of stems and roots
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14918654-n: a synthetic plant hormone promoting elongation of stems and roots
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15012478-n: a white crystalline insecticide that has low toxicity for mammals; is used in home gardens; extracted from the roots of derris and cube
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15053867-n: a complex carbohydrate found chiefly in seeds, fruits, tubers, roots and stem pith of plants, notably in corn, potatoes, wheat, and rice; an important foodstuff and used otherwise especially in adhesives and as fillers and stiffeners for paper and textiles
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15054347-n: a nutritive starch obtained from the root of the arrowroot plant
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15055046-n: a starch obtained from the root of the pia