Hyperonyms
(has_hyperonym)
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14850483-n:
formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water
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Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
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14630769-n:
one of the pairs of chemical bases joined by hydrogen bonds that connect the complementary strands of a DNA molecule or of an RNA molecule that has two strands; the base pairs are adenine with thymine and guanine with cytosine in DNA and adenine with uracil and guanine with cytosine in RNA
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Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
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14707710-n:
a nucleotide found in muscle cells and important in metabolism; reversibly convertible to ADP and ATP
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Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
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14707903-n:
an ester of adenosine that is converted to ATP for energy storage
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Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
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14708042-n:
a nucleotide derived from adenosine that occurs in muscle tissue; the major source of energy for cellular reactions
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Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
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14829565-n:
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose)
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Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
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14829765-n:
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose)
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Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
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14829964-n:
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose)
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Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
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14830164-n:
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose)
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Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
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14957546-n:
the smallest unit of DNA where a mutation can occur
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Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
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15084357-n:
a base containing nitrogen that is found in RNA (but not in DNA) and derived from pyrimidine; pairs with adenine
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Glosses
(gloss)
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02897158-a:
relating to or having or characterized by structure
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Glosses
(gloss)
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03099742-a:
containing or characteristic of phosphorus
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Glosses
(gloss)
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14830364-n:
(biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information
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Glosses
(gloss)
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14832193-n:
(biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell
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Glosses
(gloss)
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14850483-n:
formed by reaction between an acid and an alcohol with elimination of water
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Glosses
(gloss)
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14964129-n:
(biochemistry) any of various macromolecules composed of nucleotide chains that are vital constituents of all living cells
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Glosses
(gloss)
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14964367-n:
a glycoside formed by partial hydrolysis of a nucleic acid
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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07425577-n:
(genetics) the loss or absence of one or more nucleotides from a chromosome
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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08457369-n:
the ordering of nucleotides in DNA molecules that carries the genetic information in living cells
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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08457789-n:
the normal version of the genetic code in which a sequence of three nucleotides codes for the synthesis of a specific amino acid
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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11493452-n:
(genetics) genetic variation in a DNA sequence that occurs when a single nucleotide in a genome is altered; SNPs are usually considered to be point mutations that have been evolutionarily successful enough to recur in a significant proportion of the population of a species
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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14606137-n:
a nuclease that releases one nucleotide at a time (serially) beginning at one of a nucleic acid
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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14707710-n:
a nucleotide found in muscle cells and important in metabolism; reversibly convertible to ADP and ATP
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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14708042-n:
a nucleotide derived from adenosine that occurs in muscle tissue; the major source of energy for cellular reactions
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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14816401-n:
A sequence of three adjacent nucleotides constituting the genetic code that determines the insertion of a specific amino acid in a polypeptide chain during protein synthesis or the signal to stop protein synthesis.
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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14829565-n:
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose)
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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14829765-n:
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose)
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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14829964-n:
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose)
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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14830164-n:
one of the four nucleotides used in building DNA; all four nucleotides have a common phosphate group and a sugar (ribose)
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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14830364-n:
(biochemistry) a long linear polymer found in the nucleus of a cell and formed from nucleotides and shaped like a double helix; associated with the transmission of genetic information
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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14832193-n:
(biochemistry) a long linear polymer of nucleotides found in the nucleus but mainly in the cytoplasm of a cell where it is associated with microsomes; it transmits genetic information from DNA to the cytoplasm and controls certain chemical processes in the cell
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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14963916-n:
general term for enzymes that catalyze the hydrolysis of nucleic acid by cleaving chains of nucleotides into smaller units
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Glosses
(rgloss)
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14964129-n:
(biochemistry) any of various macromolecules composed of nucleotide chains that are vital constituents of all living cells
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