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ili-30-00004475-n CILI: i35553
WordNet Domains: biology
SUMO Ontology: Organism=
Top Ontology: 1stOrderEntity+ Living=
Basic Level Concept: 00002684-n object
Epinonyms: [2] unit
[2] unit |1|
[1] ili-30-00004258-n (has_hyperonym) |1|
[0] ili-30-00004475-n (has_hyperonym) |1|
Polaridade:
  positivo negativo
SentiWordNet: 0 0
ML-SentiCon: 0.25 0.125
Tempo:
  pasado presente futuro atemporal
TempoWordNet: 0 0 0 1

Explorar o ámbito terminolóxico en [Termonet]
GL Variantes
- organismo [ɔɾɣaˈnismo̝] · [RILG] [DRAG]
- ser [ˈseɾ] · [RILG] [DRAG]
- ser_vivo · [RILG] [DRAG]
Glosa
unha entidade viva que ten (ou pode desenvolver) a capacidade de actuar ou funcionar independentemente
PT Variantes
- organismo [ɔrgɐnˈiʒmu]
- ser [sˈer]
Glosa
uma coisa viva que tem a capacidade de agir ou funcionar de forma independente (ou pode desenvolver)
CA Variantes
- ésser
- ésser_viu
- organisme
Glosa
Qualsevol entitat viva amb la habilitat d'actuar amb independència
ES Variantes
- criatura
- organismo
- organismos
- ser
- ser_vivo
Glosa
un ser vivo que tiene (o puede desarrollar) la capacidad de actuar o funcionar de manera independiente
EN Variantes
- being ['biɪŋ]
- organism ['ɔrgəˌnɪzəm]
Glosa
a living thing that has (or can develop) the ability to act or function independently
DE Variantes
- Geschöpf
- Organismus
- Wesen
IT Variantes
- essere vivente
- organismo
- organismo vivente
FR Variantes
- être
- organisme
- organisme_vivant
ZH_S Variantes
- 有机体
- 生物
Relacións léxico-semánticas no WordNet vía ILI (362) - Amosar / Agochar gráfico:
Hyperonyms
(has_hyperonym)
00004258-n: a living (or once living) entity
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
00005787-n: organisms (plants and animals) that live at or near the bottom of a sea
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
00005930-n: a plant or animal that is atypically small
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
00006024-n: an organism that depends on complex organic substances for nutrition
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
00006150-n: an organism (plant or animal) from which younger ones are obtained
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
00007846-n: a human being
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
00015388-n: a living organism characterized by voluntary movement
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
00017222-n: (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
00019046-n: indigenous plants and animals
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01313888-n: a cell or organism in which genetic recombination has occurred
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01314026-n: an organism belonging to the same species as another organism
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01314145-n: (genetics) an organism that possesses a recessive gene whose effect is masked by a dominant allele; the associated trait is not apparent but can be passed on to offspring
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01315062-n: a plant or animal naturalized in a region
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01319932-n: (genetics) an organism or cell having a diploid set of chromosomes from each parent
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01320093-n: (genetics) an organism or cell having the normal amount of DNA per cell; i.e., two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01320314-n: (genetics) an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01320479-n: (genetics) an organism or cell having a chromosome number that is not an even multiple of the haploid chromosome number for that species
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01320692-n: (genetics) an organism or cell having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01324019-n: microscopic organism such as an amoeba or paramecium
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01326291-n: any organism of microscopic size
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01326897-n: an organism (especially a bacterium) that requires air or free oxygen for life
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01327028-n: an organism (especially a bacterium) that does not require air or free oxygen to live
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01327322-n: (genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock; especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01328121-n: an organism that can assume more than one adult form as in the castes of ants or termites
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01328302-n: an animal or plant that bears a relationship to another (as related by common descent or by membership in the same genus)
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01383638-n: the aggregate of small plant and animal organisms that float or drift in great numbers in fresh or salt water
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01384313-n: the aggregate of actively swimming animals in a body of water ranging from microscopic organisms to whales
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01384687-n: an animal or plant that lives in or on a host (another animal or plant); it obtains nourishment from the host without benefiting or killing the host
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01385527-n: an animal or plant that nourishes and supports a parasite; it does not benefit and is often harmed by the association
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01386182-n: either of two different animal or plant species living in close association but not interdependent
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01386354-n: an organism such as an insect that habitually shares the nest of a species of ant
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01415626-n: an organism with cells characteristic of all life forms except primitive microorganisms such as bacteria; i.e. an organism with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei in its cells
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01415920-n: a unicellular organism having cells lacking membrane-bound nuclei; bacteria are the prime example but also included are blue-green algae and actinomycetes and mycoplasma
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
01416213-n: one of the distinct individuals forming a colonial animal such as a bryozoan or hydrozoan
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
07940242-n: a group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
09819860-n: an organism that has the characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
10203839-n: a single organism
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
10297234-n: a person or animal that is adopted by a team or other group as a symbolic figure
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
10341660-n: (biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
10456603-n: anything living after Noah's flood
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
10603959-n: an organism (person or animal) that sits
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
10648033-n: an organism (person or animal) that stands
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
10743675-n: an organism that can utter vocal sounds
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
12992868-n: an organism of the kingdom Fungi lacking chlorophyll and feeding on organic matter; ranging from unicellular or multicellular organisms to spore-bearing syncytia
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
13084479-n: organisms without vascular tissue: e.g. algae, lichens, fungi, mosses
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
13084633-n: an organism or species surviving as a remnant of an otherwise extinct flora or fauna in an environment much changed from that in which it originated
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
13124164-n: an organism that feeds on dead organic matter especially a fungus or bacterium
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
13124358-n: an organism that lives in and derives its nourishment from organic matter in stagnant or foul water
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
13124529-n: an organism that lives in an oxygenated medium lacking organic matter
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
80000218-n:
Hyponyms
(has_hyponym)
80001139-n: An organism whose genetic material has been altered using genetic engineering techniques.
Meronyms
(has_mero_madeof)
05267345-n: part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function
Meronyms
(has_mero_part)
00006484-n: (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
Meronyms
(has_mero_part)
05220461-n: any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity
Related
(related_to)
01093142-a: involving or affecting physiology or bodily organs
Related
(related_to)
01679459-a: being or relating to or derived from or having properties characteristic of living organisms
Related
(related_to)
02614181-v: have life, be alive
Related
(related_to)
02986509-a: of or relating to or belonging to an organism (considered as a whole)
Domain
(category_term)
00270856-a: (of living organisms) emitting light
Domain
(category_term)
00327031-a: characterized by or divided into or containing cells or compartments (the smallest organizational or structural unit of an organism or organization)
Domain
(category_term)
01665816-a: (of radiate organisms) located on the surface or end on which the mouth is situated
Domain
(category_term)
05431926-n: (genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell)
Domain
(category_term)
05432623-n: a cell resulting from parthenogenesis
Domain
(category_term)
06088995-n: the chemistry of compounds containing carbon (originally defined as the chemistry of substances produced by living organisms but now extended to substances synthesized artificially)
Domain
(category_term)
08657249-n: one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock)
Domain
(category_term)
13514314-n: the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life
Domain
(category_term)
13517553-n: differentiation and growth of the structure of an organism (or a part of an organism)
Glosses
(gloss)
00004258-n: a living (or once living) entity
Glosses
(gloss)
00180611-r: on your own; without outside help
Glosses
(gloss)
01525666-v: perform as expected when applied
Glosses
(gloss)
05200169-n: the quality of being able to perform; a quality that permits or facilitates achievement or accomplishment
Glosses
(rgloss)
00002312-a: facing away from the axis of an organ or organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
00002527-a: nearest to or facing toward the axis of an organ or organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
00005787-n: organisms (plants and animals) that live at or near the bottom of a sea
Glosses
(rgloss)
00006024-n: an organism that depends on complex organic substances for nutrition
Glosses
(rgloss)
00006484-n: (biology) the basic structural and functional unit of all organisms; they may exist as independent units of life (as in monads) or may form colonies or tissues as in higher plants and animals
Glosses
(rgloss)
00015388-n: a living organism characterized by voluntary movement
Glosses
(rgloss)
00017222-n: (botany) a living organism lacking the power of locomotion
Glosses
(rgloss)
00023100-n: a feature of the mental life of a living organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
00023773-n: the psychological feature that arouses an organism to action toward a desired goal; the reason for the action; that which gives purpose and direction to behavior
Glosses
(rgloss)
00032823-n: a relation between living organisms (especially between people)
Glosses
(rgloss)
00088972-v: infect (an infected cell) further or infect a cell already containing similar organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
00182094-r: in the living organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
00190999-v: aerate (sewage) so as to favor the growth of organisms that decompose organic matter
Glosses
(rgloss)
00230208-a: of an organism's environment; least favorable for survival
Glosses
(rgloss)
00270856-a: (of living organisms) emitting light
Glosses
(rgloss)
00327031-a: characterized by or divided into or containing cells or compartments (the smallest organizational or structural unit of an organism or organization)
Glosses
(rgloss)
00394242-n: spontaneous removal or casting off of a body part (as the tail of a lizard or claw of a lobster) especially when the organism is injured or under attack
Glosses
(rgloss)
00513929-r: in an artificial environment outside the living organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
00638243-n: a general term for the research activity that creates a copy of some biological entity (a gene or organism or cell)
Glosses
(rgloss)
00638448-n: making a full living copy of an organism; requires a surrogate mother
Glosses
(rgloss)
00692130-n: the act of making an organism barren or infertile (unable to reproduce)
Glosses
(rgloss)
00693679-n: an operation moving an organ from one organism (the donor) to another (the recipient)
Glosses
(rgloss)
00727268-a: used of organisms (especially of different species) living together but not necessarily in a relation beneficial to each
Glosses
(rgloss)
00728993-a: not parasitic on another organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
00829170-n: rendering an organism sensitive to a serum by a series of injections
Glosses
(rgloss)
00830811-n: the metabolic processes whereby certain organisms obtain energy from organic molecules; processes that take place in the cells and tissues during which energy is released and carbon dioxide is produced and absorbed by the blood to be transported to the lungs
Glosses
(rgloss)
00850260-n: the production of living organisms from other living organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
00851316-n: a cross between an organism whose genotype for a certain trait is unknown and an organism that is homozygous recessive for that trait so the unknown genotype can be determined from that of the offspring
Glosses
(rgloss)
00862686-n: a locomotor response toward or away from an external stimulus by a motile (and usually simple) organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
00862859-n: movement by a cell or organism in reaction to a chemical stimulus
Glosses
(rgloss)
01147433-a: of a cell or organism having a single set of chromosomes
Glosses
(rgloss)
01147622-a: of a cell or organism having two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number
Glosses
(rgloss)
01147836-a: of a cell or organism having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes
Glosses
(rgloss)
01148086-a: of a cell or organism having three complete sets of chromosomes
Glosses
(rgloss)
01220052-a: corresponding or similar in position or structure or function or characteristics; especially derived from an organism of the same species
Glosses
(rgloss)
01220311-a: derived from organisms of a different but related species
Glosses
(rgloss)
01220487-a: derived from organisms of the selfsame individual
Glosses
(rgloss)
01221254-n: (psychology) the aggregate of the responses or reactions or movements made by an organism in any situation
Glosses
(rgloss)
01261974-n: the act of arousing an organism to action
Glosses
(rgloss)
01314026-n: an organism belonging to the same species as another organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
01314145-n: (genetics) an organism that possesses a recessive gene whose effect is masked by a dominant allele; the associated trait is not apparent but can be passed on to offspring
Glosses
(rgloss)
01319932-n: (genetics) an organism or cell having a diploid set of chromosomes from each parent
Glosses
(rgloss)
01320093-n: (genetics) an organism or cell having the normal amount of DNA per cell; i.e., two sets of chromosomes or twice the haploid number
Glosses
(rgloss)
01320314-n: (genetics) an organism or cell having only one complete set of chromosomes
Glosses
(rgloss)
01320479-n: (genetics) an organism or cell having a chromosome number that is not an even multiple of the haploid chromosome number for that species
Glosses
(rgloss)
01320692-n: (genetics) an organism or cell having more than twice the haploid number of chromosomes
Glosses
(rgloss)
01324019-n: microscopic organism such as an amoeba or paramecium
Glosses
(rgloss)
01324799-n: any organism that feeds mainly on insects
Glosses
(rgloss)
01325206-n: an artificial taxonomic category established on the basis of morphological resemblance for organisms of obscure true relationships especially fossil forms
Glosses
(rgloss)
01326291-n: any organism of microscopic size
Glosses
(rgloss)
01326897-n: an organism (especially a bacterium) that requires air or free oxygen for life
Glosses
(rgloss)
01327028-n: an organism (especially a bacterium) that does not require air or free oxygen to live
Glosses
(rgloss)
01327204-n: an organism that cannot grow in the presence of oxygen
Glosses
(rgloss)
01327322-n: (genetics) an organism that is the offspring of genetically dissimilar parents or stock; especially offspring produced by breeding plants or animals of different varieties or breeds or species
Glosses
(rgloss)
01328121-n: an organism that can assume more than one adult form as in the castes of ants or termites
Glosses
(rgloss)
01341876-n: prokaryotic bacteria and blue-green algae and various primitive pathogens; because of lack of consensus on how to divide the organisms into phyla informal names are used for the major divisions
Glosses
(rgloss)
01342269-n: organisms that typically reproduce by asexual budding or fission and whose nutritional mode is absorption or photosynthesis or chemosynthesis
Glosses
(rgloss)
01348530-n: (microbiology) single-celled or noncellular spherical or spiral or rod-shaped organisms lacking chlorophyll that reproduce by fission; important as pathogens and for biochemical properties; taxonomy is difficult; often considered to be plants
Glosses
(rgloss)
01349333-n: an organism that thrives in a relatively acid environment
Glosses
(rgloss)
01357707-n: prokaryotic organisms sometimes considered a class or phylum or subkingdom; coextensive with the Cyanophyceae: cyanobacteria (blue-green algae)
Glosses
(rgloss)
01358572-n: predominantly photosynthetic prokaryotic organisms containing a blue pigment in addition to chlorophyll; occur singly or in colonies in diverse habitats; important as phytoplankton
Glosses
(rgloss)
01359277-a: in an artificial environment outside the living organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
01359424-a: within a living organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
01383638-n: the aggregate of small plant and animal organisms that float or drift in great numbers in fresh or salt water
Glosses
(rgloss)
01384313-n: the aggregate of actively swimming animals in a body of water ranging from microscopic organisms to whales
Glosses
(rgloss)
01385330-n: any external parasitic organism (as fleas)
Glosses
(rgloss)
01386354-n: an organism such as an insect that habitually shares the nest of a species of ant
Glosses
(rgloss)
01386494-n: in most modern classifications, replacement for the Protista; includes: Protozoa; Euglenophyta; Chlorophyta; Cryptophyta; Heterokontophyta; Rhodophyta; unicellular protists and their descendant multicellular organisms: regarded as distinct from plants and animals
Glosses
(rgloss)
01387208-n: eukaryotic one-celled living organisms distinct from multicellular plants and animals: protozoa, slime molds, and eukaryotic algae
Glosses
(rgloss)
01387451-n: free-living or colonial organisms with diverse nutritional and reproductive modes
Glosses
(rgloss)
01389507-n: any of diverse minute acellular or unicellular organisms usually nonphotosynthetic
Glosses
(rgloss)
01395531-n: in some recent classifications, coextensive with the Ciliata: minute organisms found in decomposing infusions of organic matter
Glosses
(rgloss)
01397114-n: primitive chlorophyll-containing mainly aquatic eukaryotic organisms lacking true stems and roots and leaves
Glosses
(rgloss)
01398212-n: any of a group of green pigments found in photosynthetic organisms; there are four naturally occurring forms
Glosses
(rgloss)
01406736-n: minute single-celled green freshwater organism having a single flagella; often classed as algae
Glosses
(rgloss)
01406904-n: marine and freshwater green or colorless flagellate organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
01415626-n: an organism with cells characteristic of all life forms except primitive microorganisms such as bacteria; i.e. an organism with `good' or membrane-bound nuclei in its cells
Glosses
(rgloss)
01415920-n: a unicellular organism having cells lacking membrane-bound nuclei; bacteria are the prime example but also included are blue-green algae and actinomycetes and mycoplasma
Glosses
(rgloss)
01420860-n: unicellular organisms having many characteristics of typical algae
Glosses
(rgloss)
01428003-n: multinucleate sheet of cytoplasm characteristic of some stages of such organisms as slime molds
Glosses
(rgloss)
01458105-n: a hairlike projection from the surface of a cell; provides locomotion in free-swimming unicellular organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
01458616-n: outer layer or covering of an organ or part or organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
01458842-n: an animal organism in the early stages of growth and differentiation that in higher forms merge into fetal stages but in lower forms terminate in commencement of larval life
Glosses
(rgloss)
01490257-a: of an organism prior to birth or hatching
Glosses
(rgloss)
01665816-a: (of radiate organisms) located on the surface or end on which the mouth is situated
Glosses
(rgloss)
01679459-a: being or relating to or derived from or having properties characteristic of living organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
01679907-a: involving or derived from living organisms; free from chemical treatments or additives
Glosses
(rgloss)
01680116-a: lacking the properties characteristic of living organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
01779558-a: of or consistent with an organism's normal functioning
Glosses
(rgloss)
01900150-n: a filamentous projection or process on an organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
01902568-n: the tough natural covering of some organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
01903756-n: hard outer covering or case of certain organisms such as arthropods and turtles
Glosses
(rgloss)
01906173-a: (used of cultures of microorganisms) completely free from other organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
01906328-n: multicellular organisms having less-specialized cells than in the Metazoa; comprises the single phylum Porifera
Glosses
(rgloss)
01907149-n: any cell or one-celled organism equipped with a flagellum
Glosses
(rgloss)
01929186-n: minute aquatic multicellular organisms having a ciliated wheel-like organ for feeding and locomotion; constituents of freshwater plankton
Glosses
(rgloss)
01932151-n: minute eelworm that feeds on organisms that cause fermentation in e.g. vinegar
Glosses
(rgloss)
01956764-n: the shell of a marine organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
02113827-a: containing or resulting from disease-causing organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
02114730-v: make (an organism or substance) sensitive to the influence of radiant energy and especially light
Glosses
(rgloss)
02115324-a: thoroughly clean and free of or destructive to disease-causing organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
02116618-a: free from germs or pathogenic organisms; sterile
Glosses
(rgloss)
02314717-n: tiny marine organisms each the size of a period found in great numbers on lobsters' lips; identified tentatively in 1995 as a new phylum or as possible link between Entoprocta and Ectoprocta
Glosses
(rgloss)
02417098-v: act together, as of organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
02620992-a: pertaining to gradual evolution from one type of organism to another
Glosses
(rgloss)
02652590-a: of or relating to organisms (as green plants) that can make complex organic nutritive compounds from simple inorganic sources by photosynthesis
Glosses
(rgloss)
02664932-a: of or relating to biochemistry; involving chemical processes in living organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
02665088-a: of or concerned with the relations of climate and living organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
02665212-a: of or relating to the production of living organisms from other living organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
02665497-a: produced by living organisms or biological processes
Glosses
(rgloss)
02767240-n: a polypeptide antibiotic of known chemical structure effective against several types of Gram-positive organisms; usually applied locally
Glosses
(rgloss)
02884085-a: designating the generation of organisms from which hybrid offspring are produced
Glosses
(rgloss)
02888757-a: of or relating to the region of the continental shelf (between the seashore and the edge of the continental shelf) or the marine organisms situated there
Glosses
(rgloss)
02894436-a: of or relating to the sensory and motor coordination of an organism or to the controlling nerves
Glosses
(rgloss)
02897730-a: of or relating to the branch of morphology that studies the structure of organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
02906778-a: characterized by the interdependence of living organisms in an environment
Glosses
(rgloss)
02942769-a: of or relating to the origin and development of individual organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
02942958-a: of or relating to the evolutionary development of organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
02961714-n: a colorless basic antibiotic that inhibits the growth of Gram-positive organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
02983891-a: of or relating to living organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
02986509-a: of or relating to or belonging to an organism (considered as a whole)
Glosses
(rgloss)
03198028-n: antibiotic consisting of a hydrogenated form of streptomycin; used against tuberculosis and tularemia and Gram-negative organisms
Glosses
(rgloss)
03562739-n: any substance or organism that provokes an immune response (produces immunity) when introduced into the body
Glosses
(rgloss)
04763147-n: the quality of being specific to a particular organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
04933852-n: what an organism looks like as a consequence of the interaction of its genotype and the environment
Glosses
(rgloss)
04934043-n: the particular alleles at specified loci present in an organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
04978792-n: coloration making an organism less visible or attractive to predators
Glosses
(rgloss)
05005064-n: processes and functions of an organism
Glosses
(rgloss)
05006898-n: the properties that distinguish organisms on the basis of their reproductive roles
Glosses
(rgloss)
05033410-n: the power or capacity of an organism to tolerate unfavorable environmental conditions
Glosses
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05214976-n: the ability of a cell to give rise to unlike cells and so to develop a new organism or part
Glosses
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05216365-n: the entire structure of an organism (an animal, plant, or human being)
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05217061-n: the characteristic bodily form of a mature organism
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05220461-n: any part of an organism such as an organ or extremity
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05229805-n: a small apparently simple structure (as a fertilized egg) from which new tissue can develop into a complete organism
Glosses
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05240076-n: cast-off skins or coverings of various organisms during ecdysis
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05267345-n: part of an organism consisting of an aggregate of cells having a similar structure and function
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05309965-n: a flat wing-shaped process or winglike part of an organism
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05431926-n: (genetics) the diploid cell resulting from the union of a haploid spermatozoon and ovum (including the organism that develops from that cell)
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05437600-n: gene that produces the same phenotype in the organism whether or not its allele identical
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05438956-n: any gene that has an effect that causes the death of the organism at any stage of life
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05460870-n: a system (including the thymus and bone marrow and lymphoid tissues) that protects the body from foreign substances and pathogenic organisms by producing the immune response
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05461816-n: the muscular system of an organism
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05470189-n: a natural prolongation or projection from a part of an organism either animal or plant
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05546540-n: the part of an organism (human or animal) that connects the head to the rest of the body
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05585665-n: any structure created by the skeleton of an organism
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05740300-n: appraisal of the biological activity of a substance by testing its effect on an organism and comparing the result with some agreed standard
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05742241-n: a blood test to detect syphilis; a complement fixation test is used to detect antibodies to the syphilis organism treponema; a positive reaction indicates the presence of antibodies and therefore syphilis infection
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05752921-n: a learning process in which an organism's behavior becomes dependent on the occurrence of a stimulus in its environment
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05832113-n: any negative stimulus to which an organism will learn to make a response that avoids it
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05992949-n: a theory (popular in the 18th century and now discredited) that an individual develops by simple enlargement of a tiny fully formed organism (a homunculus) that exists in the germ cell
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05994706-n: theory that the total organization of an organism rather than the functioning of individual organs is the determinant of life processes
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05998356-n: the study of the relative growth of a part of an organism in relation to the growth of the whole
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06037298-n: any of the branches of natural science dealing with the structure and behavior of living organisms
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06037666-n: the science that studies living organisms
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06046898-n: the branch of medical science that studies the ability of organisms to withstand environmental stress (as in space travel)
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06069996-n: the branch of biology that studies the effects of low temperatures on living tissues or organs or organisms
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06070929-n: the branch of biology concerned with the relations between organisms and their environment
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06071426-n: the branch of biology that studies the formation and early development of living organisms
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06071722-n: the branch of biology concerned with the effects of outer space on living organisms and the search for extraterrestrial life
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06073888-n: the earth science that studies fossil organisms and related remains
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06075527-n: the branch of biology that studies heredity and variation in organisms
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06077087-n: the branch of genetics that studies organisms in terms of their genomes (their full DNA sequences)
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06078724-n: a branch of paleontology that deals with the origin and growth and structure of fossil animals and plants as living organisms
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06079247-n: the branch of genetics that studies the genetically determined variations in responses to drugs in humans or laboratory organisms
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06079439-n: the branch of biology concerned with the development of malformations or serious deviations from the normal type of organism
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06079620-n: the organic chemistry of compounds and processes occurring in organisms; the effort to understand biology within the context of chemistry
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06080522-n: the branch of the biological sciences dealing with the functioning of organisms
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06082834-n: the branch of biology that studies the effects of radiation on living organisms
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06088995-n: the chemistry of compounds containing carbon (originally defined as the chemistry of substances produced by living organisms but now extended to substances synthesized artificially)
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06105609-n: (biology) the theory that cells form the fundamental structural and functional units of all living organisms; proposed in 1838 by Matthias Schleiden and by Theodor Schwann
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06119496-n: the study of effects of climate on living organisms
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06127209-n: the technology of preparing recombinant DNA in vitro by cutting up DNA molecules and splicing together fragments from more than one organism
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06140054-n: a psychology based on the assumption that all mental process are useful to an organism in adapting to the environment
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06153402-n: a system of biological taxonomy based on the quantitative analysis of comparative data and used to reconstruct cladograms summarizing the (assumed) phylogenetic relations and evolutionary history of groups of organisms
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07425011-n: (genetics) any event that changes genetic structure; any alteration in the inherited nucleic acid sequence of the genotype of an organism
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07426732-n: (genetics) a mutation that drastically changes the phenotype of an organism or species
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07439883-n: the spread of a group of organisms into new habitats
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07440045-n: the development of many different forms from an originally homogeneous group of organisms as they fill different ecological niches
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07560903-n: the usual food and drink consumed by an organism (person or animal)
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07940242-n: a group of genetically identical cells or organisms derived from a single cell or individual by some kind of asexual reproduction
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07940552-n: the highest taxonomic group into which organisms are grouped; one of five biological categories: Monera or Protoctista or Plantae or Fungi or Animalia
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07941405-n: a group of organisms sharing a specific genetic constitution
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07941574-n: organisms sharing a specified genotype or the genotype (or peculiarities) so shared
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07941729-n: (ecology) a group of interdependent organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other
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07990377-n: (ecology) a group of organisms (plants and animals) that live together in a certain geographical region and constitute a community with a few dominant species
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07990648-n: an association between organisms that is harmful to one of them or between organisms and a metabolic product of another
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07996010-n: (microbiology) a group of organisms grown from a single parent cell
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07999291-n: either of the two categories (male or female) into which most organisms are divided
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08108450-n: (biology) an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure
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08110197-n: (biology) an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure
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08111157-n: (biology) a group of organisms within a species that differ in trivial ways from similar groups
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08178741-n: a group of organisms of the same species inhabiting a given area
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08221348-n: (biology) a group of organisms forming a subdivision of a larger category
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(rgloss)
08221747-n: an artificial taxonomic category for organisms of which the true relationships are obscure
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(rgloss)
08368757-n: a system formed by the interaction of a community of organisms with their physical environment
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08368907-n: group of genetically related organisms constituting a single step in the line of descent
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08378356-n: a classification of organisms into groups based on similarities of structure or origin etc
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(rgloss)
08457543-n: the ordering of genes in a haploid set of chromosomes of a particular organism; the full DNA sequence of an organism
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08499504-n: the regions of the surface and atmosphere of the Earth (or other planet) where living organisms exist
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08580583-n: the type of environment in which an organism or group normally lives or occurs
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08657249-n: one of several parallel layers of material arranged one on top of another (such as a layer of tissue or cells in an organism or a layer of sedimentary rock)
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09448829-n: any agent that causes stress to an organism
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09819860-n: an organism that has the characteristics of a more primitive type of that organism
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09855630-n: (biology) a scientist who studies living organisms
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10043163-n: a biologist who studies the relation between organisms and their environment
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10203839-n: a single organism
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10276477-n: a taxonomist who classifies organisms into large groups on the basis of major characteristics
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10322801-n: hypothetical organism formerly thought to be intermediate between apes and human beings
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10341660-n: (biology) an organism that has characteristics resulting from chromosomal alteration
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10603959-n: an organism (person or animal) that sits
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10637635-n: a taxonomist who classifies organisms into many groups on the basis of relatively minor characteristics
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10648033-n: an organism (person or animal) that stands
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10693824-n: a biologist who specializes in the classification of organisms into groups on the basis of their structure and origin and behavior
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10743675-n: an organism that can utter vocal sounds
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11280653-n: English biochemist who determined the sequence of amino acids in insulin and who invented a technique to determine the genetic sequence of an organism (born in 1918)
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11362573-n: United States geneticist who published the complete base sequences for all the genes of a free-living organism, the influenza bacterium; later led team that developed a first draft of the entire human genome (born in 1946)
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(rgloss)
11420376-n: a hypothetical organic phenomenon by which living organisms are created from nonliving matter
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11434150-n: a long period of darkness and extreme cold that scientists predict would follow a full-scale nuclear war; a layer of dust and smoke in the atmosphere would cover the earth and block the rays of the sun; most living organisms would perish
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11444117-n: the permanent end of all life functions in an organism or part of an organism
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11455901-n: (ecology) a community of organisms where each member is eaten in turn by another member
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11456273-n: (ecology) a community of organisms where there are several interrelated food chains
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11473291-n: the organic phenomenon that distinguishes living organisms from nonliving ones
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11473488-n: characteristic life processes and phenomena of living organisms
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11473807-n: a series of stages through which an organism passes between recurrences of a primary stage
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11491816-n: (biology) the appearance of two or more distinctly different forms in the life cycle of some organisms
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11505318-n: (medicine) an immunological response that refuses to accept substances or organisms that are recognized as foreign
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11523839-n: (biology) a hypothetical force (not physical or chemical) once thought by Henri Bergson to cause the evolution and development of organisms
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11530860-n: an organism that produces its own food by photosynthesis
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11531457-n: used only in former classifications: comprising what is now considered a heterogeneous assemblage of flowerless and seedless organisms: algae; bacteria; fungi; lichens
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11531701-n: any of a group of cryptogamic organisms consisting principally of a thallus and thus showing no differentiation into stem and root and leaf
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11641494-n: extremely lofty evergreen of southern end of western foothills of Sierra Nevada in California; largest living organism
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11688750-n: cell from which another cell of an organism (usually of a different sort) develops
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12975207-n: slime molds; organisms having a noncellular and multinucleate creeping vegetative phase and a propagative spore-producing stage: comprises Myxomycetes and Acrasiomycetes; in some classifications placed in the kingdom Protoctista
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12976672-n: a large and probably unnatural group of fungi and funguslike organisms comprising the Mastigomycota (including the Oomycetes) and Zygomycota subdivisions of the division Eumycota; a category not used in all systems
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12980080-n: parasitic or saprobic organisms living chiefly in fresh water or moist soil
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12986858-n: category used especially in former classifications for organisms now constituting the division Lichenes
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12994979-n: true fungi; eukaryotic heterotrophic walled organisms; distinguished from Myxomycota (funguslike slime molds): comprises subdivisions Mastigomycotina; Zygomycotina; Ascomycotina; Basidiomycotina; Deuteromycotina (imperfect fungi)
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13084479-n: organisms without vascular tissue: e.g. algae, lichens, fungi, mosses
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13084633-n: an organism or species surviving as a remnant of an otherwise extinct flora or fauna in an environment much changed from that in which it originated
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13100156-n: a plant that when touched or ingested in sufficient quantity can be harmful or fatal to an organism
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13124164-n: an organism that feeds on dead organic matter especially a fungus or bacterium
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13124358-n: an organism that lives in and derives its nourishment from organic matter in stagnant or foul water
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13124529-n: an organism that lives in an oxygenated medium lacking organic matter
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13426376-n: stimulation of activity in an organism or chemical
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13431221-n: the evolution of one type of organism from another by a long series of gradual changes
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13436503-n: (physiology) processes that maintain a generally constant physiological state in a cell or organism
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13438671-n: a chemical mechanism involved in vital processes occurring in living organisms
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13438817-n: production of a chemical compound by a living organism
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13441959-n: reproduction of some unicellular organisms (such as yeasts) by growth and specialization followed by the separation by constriction of a part of the parent
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13443228-n: the organic circulation of carbon from the atmosphere into organisms and back again
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13477023-n: (biology) the sequence of events involved in the evolutionary development of a species or taxonomic group of organisms
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13481408-n: reproduction of some unicellular organisms by division of the cell into two more or less equal parts
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13481580-n: reproduction of some multicellular organisms by division, as in the case of some starfish
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13489037-n: (biology) the process of an individual organism growing organically; a purely biological unfolding of events involved in an organism changing gradually from a simple to a more complex level
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13507827-n: the course of developmental changes in an organism from fertilized zygote to maturity when another zygote can be produced
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13512725-n: (genetics) cell division that produces reproductive cells in sexually reproducing organisms; the nucleus divides into four nuclei each containing half the chromosome number (leading to gametes in animals and spores in plants)
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13514314-n: the organic processes (in a cell or organism) that are necessary for life
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13517553-n: differentiation and growth of the structure of an organism (or a part of an organism)
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13523661-n: (physiology) the organic process of nourishing or being nourished; the processes by which an organism assimilates food and uses it for growth and maintenance
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13526110-n: a process occurring in living organisms
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13563746-n: a natural process resulting in the evolution of organisms best adapted to the environment
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13812296-n: (biology) state of relationship between organisms or groups of organisms resulting in resemblance in structure or structural parts
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13825292-n: the ratio of the volume of carbon dioxide expired to the volume of oxygen consumed by an organism or cell in a given period of time
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13842241-n: the relation between two different kinds of organisms when one receives benefits from the other without damaging it
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13842415-n: the relation between two different kinds of organisms in which one receives benefits from the other by causing damage to it (usually not fatal damage)
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13842622-n: the relation between two different species of organisms that are interdependent; each gains benefits from the other
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13842841-n: a symbiotic relation in which one organism protects the other in return for some kind of food product
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13924336-n: (ecology) the status of an organism within its environment and community (affecting its survival as a species)
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13959289-n: the occurrence of related organisms in separate geographical areas with no overlap
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13959463-n: the occurrence of organisms in overlapping geographical areas, but without interbreeding
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14061805-n: impairment of normal physiological function affecting part or all of an organism
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14063290-n: suspended animation in organisms during periods of extreme drought from which they revive when moisture returns
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14067902-n: a severe and rapid and sometimes fatal hypersensitivity reaction to a substance (especially a vaccine or penicillin or shellfish or insect venom) to which the organism has become sensitized by previous exposure
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14139959-n: an especially dangerous and generally fatal form of the plague in which infecting organisms invade the bloodstream; does not spread from person to person
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14182697-n: a central point or locus of an infection in an organism
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14495230-n: (of non-living objects) the state of being free of pathogenic organisms
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14513062-n: the environment as it relates to living organisms
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14527171-n: (medicine) the condition in which an organism can resist disease
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14571028-n: the condition in which an organism has two or more cell populations that differ in genetic makeup
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14686352-n: fuel consisting of the remains of organisms preserved in rocks in the earth's crust with high carbon and hydrogen content
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14757011-n: pigment occurring in luminescent organisms (as fireflies); emits heatless light when undergoing oxidation
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14831479-n: genetically engineered DNA made by recombining fragments of DNA from different organisms
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15027618-n: an antibody acting against tissues of the organism that produces it
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15032376-n: any substance that causes injury or illness or death of a living organism
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15109586-n: a complex of enzymes that cause glycolysis; originally found in yeast but also present in higher organisms
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15128997-n: from 2,500 to 544 million years ago; bacteria and fungi; primitive multicellular organisms
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15129220-n: the time from 3,800 million years to 2,500 million years ago; earth's crust formed; unicellular organisms are earliest forms of life
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15135536-n: an innate mechanism in living organisms that controls the periodicity of many physiological functions
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15135700-n: a daily cycle of activity observed in many living organisms
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15278960-n: the growth rates in different parts of a growing organism are the same